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Superfluous

adjective/suːpˈɜːfluːəs/
Definition
serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being
more than is needed, desired, or required
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/suːpˈɜːfluːəs/
🇬🇧British English
/suːpˈɜːfluːəs/
🇮🇳Indian English
/suːpˈɜːfluːəs/
3 syllables Say it as /suːpˈɜːfluːəs/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
adjectiveserving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being
“otiose lines in a play”
adjectivemore than is needed, desired, or required
“trying to lose excess weight”
Word Forms
pointlessnessnountotal lack of meaning or ideas
purposelessnessnounthe quality of lacking any definite purpose
senselessnessnountotal lack of meaning or ideas
redundancenounthe attribute of being superfluous and unneeded
redundancynounrepetition of messages to reduce the probability of errors in transmission
superfluitynounextreme excess
supernumerarynouna person serving no apparent function
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
überflüssig
keinem nützlichen Zweck dienen; keine Entschuldigung dafür haben
🇫🇷French
superflu
ne servant à rien; n'avoir aucune excuse pour être
🇪🇸Spanish
superfluo
sin ningún propósito útil; no tener excusa para ser
🇮🇹Italian
superfluo
non servire a nessuno scopo utile; non avere scuse per esserlo
🇳🇱Dutch
overbodig
geen nuttig doel dienen; geen excuus hebben om te zijn
🇵🇹Portuguese
supérfluo
não servindo a nenhum propósito útil; não tendo desculpa para ser
🇷🇺Russian
излишний
не служащий никакой полезной цели; не имея оправдания тому, что я
India
🇮🇳Hindi
ज़रूरत से ज़्यादा
कोई उपयोगी उद्देश्य पूरा नहीं करना; होने का कोई बहाना नहीं है
🇧🇩Bengali
অতিরিক্ত
কোন দরকারী উদ্দেশ্য পরিবেশন করা; থাকার জন্য কোন অজুহাত নেই
🇮🇳Tamil
மிதமிஞ்சிய
பயனுள்ள நோக்கத்திற்காக சேவை செய்யவில்லை; இருப்பதற்கு எந்த காரணமும் இல்லை
🇮🇳Telugu
నిరుపయోగమైన
ఉపయోగకరమైన ప్రయోజనం లేదు; ఉండటం కోసం ఎటువంటి అవసరం లేదు
🇮🇳Marathi
अनावश्यक
कोणताही उपयुक्त उद्देश देत नाही; असण्याचे कोणतेही निमित्त नाही
🇮🇳Gujarati
અનાવશ્યક
કોઈ ઉપયોગી હેતુની સેવા આપતા નથી; હોવા માટે કોઈ બહાનું નથી
🇮🇳Kannada
ಅತಿಯಾದ
ಯಾವುದೇ ಉಪಯುಕ್ತ ಉದ್ದೇಶವನ್ನು ಪೂರೈಸುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಇರುವುದಕ್ಕೆ ಯಾವುದೇ ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿಲ್ಲ
🇮🇳Malayalam
അമിതമായ
ഉപയോഗപ്രദമായ ഉദ്ദേശ്യങ്ങളില്ലാതെ; ആയതിന് ഒഴികഴിവില്ല
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਲੋੜ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ
ਕੋਈ ਲਾਭਦਾਇਕ ਉਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਸੇਵਾ ਨਾ ਕਰਨਾ; ਹੋਣ ਦਾ ਕੋਈ ਬਹਾਨਾ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
ضرورت سے زیادہ
کوئی مفید مقصد کی خدمت نہیں؛ ہونے کا کوئی عذر نہیں ہے۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
多余
无任何用处;没有任何借口
🇯🇵Japanese
余計な
有益な目的を果たさない。言い訳ができない
🇰🇷Korean
불필요한
유용한 목적을 제공하지 않습니다. 변명의 여지가 없다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
thừa thãi
không phục vụ mục đích hữu ích nào; không có lý do gì để tồn tại
🇹🇭Thai
ฟุ่มเฟือย
ไม่มีประโยชน์; ไม่มีข้อแก้ตัวในการเป็น
🇮🇩Indonesian
tak berguna
tidak mempunyai tujuan yang berguna; tidak punya alasan untuk menjadi
🇵🇭Filipino
kalabisan
hindi nagsisilbing kapaki-pakinabang na layunin; walang dahilan para maging
🇲🇾Malay
berlebihan
tidak mempunyai tujuan yang berguna; tidak mempunyai alasan untuk menjadi
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
لا لزوم لها
لا يخدم أي غرض مفيد؛ ليس لديه عذر للوجود
🇮🇷Persian
اضافی
بدون هدف مفید هیچ بهانه ای برای بودن نداشتن
🇹🇷Turkish
gereksiz
hiçbir yararlı amaca hizmet etmeyen; olmak için hiçbir mazereti olmamak
🇮🇱Hebrew
מְיוּתָר
לא משרת שום מטרה מועילה; אין תירוץ להיות
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'superfluous'?
The primary meaning of 'superfluous' is 'serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'superfluous' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'superfluous' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'superfluous' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'superfluous' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'superfluous' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'superfluous' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'superfluous' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'superfluous' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'superfluous' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'superfluous' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →