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Stiffen

verb/stˈɪfən/
Definition
become stiff or stiffer
make stiff or stiffer
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/stˈɪfən/
🇬🇧British English
/stˈɪfən/
🇮🇳Indian English
/stˈɪfən/
2 syllables Say it as /stˈɪfən/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
verbbecome stiff or stiffer
“He stiffened when he saw his boss enter the room”
verbmake stiff or stiffer
“Stiffen the cream by adding gelatine”
verbrestrict
“Tighten the rules”
Word Forms
stiffeningnounthe act of becoming stiff
stiffenernounmaterial used for stiffening something
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
versteifen
steif oder steifer werden
🇫🇷French
raidir
devenir raide ou plus rigide
🇪🇸Spanish
endurecer
volverse rígido o más rígido
🇮🇹Italian
irrigidirsi
diventare rigido o più rigido
🇳🇱Dutch
verstijven
stijf of stijver worden
🇵🇹Portuguese
endurecer
ficar rígido ou mais rígido
🇷🇺Russian
напрягаться
стать жестким или более жестким
India
🇮🇳Hindi
ठोस बनाना
कठोर या कड़ा हो जाना
🇧🇩Bengali
শক্ত করা
শক্ত বা শক্ত হয়ে
🇮🇳Tamil
விறைப்பு
கடினமாக அல்லது விறைப்பாக மாறுங்கள்
🇮🇳Telugu
గట్టిపడతాయి
గట్టిగా లేదా దృఢంగా మారండి
🇮🇳Marathi
ताठ करणे
ताठ किंवा कडक होणे
🇮🇳Gujarati
સખત
સખત અથવા સખત બનો
🇮🇳Kannada
ಗಟ್ಟಿಗೊಳಿಸು
ಗಟ್ಟಿಯಾಗಿ ಅಥವಾ ಗಟ್ಟಿಯಾಗಿ
🇮🇳Malayalam
കഠിനമാക്കുക
കടുപ്പമുള്ളതോ കർക്കശമായതോ ആകുക
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਕਠੋਰ ਕਰਨਾ
ਕਠੋਰ ਜਾਂ ਕਠੋਰ ਬਣੋ
🇵🇰Urdu
سخت کرنا
سخت یا سخت ہو جانا
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
变硬
变得僵硬或更僵硬
🇯🇵Japanese
硬直する
硬くなる、または硬くなる
🇰🇷Korean
고집 세게 되다
뻣뻣해지거나 더 뻣뻣해지다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
cứng lại
trở nên cứng hoặc cứng hơn
🇹🇭Thai
ทำให้แข็งทื่อ
แข็งหรือแข็งขึ้น
🇮🇩Indonesian
menjadi kaku
menjadi kaku atau kaku
🇵🇭Filipino
tumigas
maging matigas o mas matigas
🇲🇾Malay
mengeras
menjadi kaku atau lebih kaku
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تصلب
تصبح قاسية أو أكثر صلابة
🇮🇷Persian
سفت کردن
سفت یا سفت تر شود
🇹🇷Turkish
pekiştirmek
sertleşmek veya sertleşmek
🇮🇱Hebrew
לְהַקְשִׁיחַ
להיות נוקשה או נוקשה יותר
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'stiffen'?
The primary meaning of 'stiffen' is 'become stiff or stiffer'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'stiffen' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'stiffen' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'stiffen' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'stiffen' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'stiffen' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'stiffen' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'stiffen' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'stiffen' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'stiffen' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'stiffen' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →