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Word BookShort entry

Stem

noun/stˈɛm/
Definition
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/stˈɛm/
🇬🇧British English
/stˈɛm/
🇮🇳Indian English
/stˈɛm/
1 syllable Say it as /stˈɛm/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
noun(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
“thematic vowels are part of the stem”
nouna slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
nouncylinder forming a long narrow part of something
nounthe tube of a tobacco pipe
nounfront part of a vessel or aircraft
“he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line”
nouna turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it
verbgrow out of, have roots in, originate in
“The increase in the national debt stems from the last war”
verbcause to point inward
“stem your skis”
verbstop the flow of a liquid
“staunch the blood flow”
verbremove the stem from
“for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed”
Word Forms
stemverbremove the stem from
stemnoun(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
haltnounthe event of something ending
stemmernounan algorithm for removing inflectional and derivational endings in order to reduce word forms to a common stem
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Stängel
(Linguistik) die Form eines Wortes, nachdem alle Affixe entfernt wurden
🇫🇷French
tige
(linguistique) la forme d'un mot une fois tous les affixes supprimés
🇪🇸Spanish
provenir
(lingüística) la forma de una palabra después de eliminar todos los afijos
🇮🇹Italian
stelo
(linguistica) la forma di una parola dopo che tutti gli affissi sono stati rimossi
🇳🇱Dutch
stang
(taalkunde) de vorm van een woord nadat alle achtervoegsels zijn verwijderd
🇵🇹Portuguese
tronco
(linguística) a forma de uma palavra depois que todos os afixos são removidos
🇷🇺Russian
корень
(лингвистика) форма слова после удаления всех аффиксов
India
🇮🇳Hindi
तना
(भाषाविज्ञान) सभी प्रत्ययों के हटने के बाद शब्द का रूप
🇧🇩Bengali
স্টেম
(ভাষাবিজ্ঞান) সমস্ত প্রত্যয় অপসারণের পরে একটি শব্দের রূপ
🇮🇳Tamil
தண்டு
(மொழியியல்) அனைத்து இணைப்புகளும் நீக்கப்பட்ட பிறகு ஒரு வார்த்தையின் வடிவம்
🇮🇳Telugu
కాండం
(భాషాశాస్త్రం) అన్ని అనుబంధాలు తొలగించబడిన తర్వాత పదం యొక్క రూపం
🇮🇳Marathi
स्टेम
(भाषाशास्त्र) सर्व जोड काढून टाकल्यानंतर शब्दाचे स्वरूप
🇮🇳Gujarati
સ્ટેમ
(ભાષાશાસ્ત્ર) બધા જોડાણો દૂર કર્યા પછી શબ્દનું સ્વરૂપ
🇮🇳Kannada
ಕಾಂಡ
(ಭಾಷಾಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ) ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಅಫಿಕ್ಸ್ಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಹಾಕಿದ ನಂತರ ಪದದ ರೂಪ
🇮🇳Malayalam
തണ്ട്
(ഭാഷാശാസ്ത്രം) എല്ലാ അഫിക്സുകളും നീക്കം ചെയ്തതിന് ശേഷമുള്ള ഒരു പദത്തിൻ്റെ രൂപം
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਸਟੈਮ
(ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ) ਸਾਰੇ ਜੋੜਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਹਟਾਉਣ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦਾ ਰੂਪ
🇵🇰Urdu
تنا
(لسانیات) تمام چسپاں ہٹانے کے بعد ایک لفظ کی شکل
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
(语言学)去除所有词缀后的单词形式
🇯🇵Japanese
(言語学) すべての接辞を削除した後の単語の形式
🇰🇷Korean
줄기
(언어학) 모든 접사가 제거된 후의 단어 형태
🇻🇳Vietnamese
thân cây
(ngôn ngữ học) hình thức của một từ sau khi loại bỏ tất cả các phụ tố
🇹🇭Thai
ลำต้น
(ภาษาศาสตร์) รูปแบบของคำหลังจากลบคำลงท้ายทั้งหมดแล้ว
🇮🇩Indonesian
tangkai
(Linguistik) bentuk kata setelah semua imbuhan dihilangkan
🇵🇭Filipino
tangkay
(linggwistika) ang anyo ng salita pagkatapos alisin ang lahat ng panlapi
🇲🇾Malay
batang
(linguistik) bentuk kata setelah semua imbuhan dibuang
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
ينبع
(علم اللغة) شكل الكلمة بعد إزالة جميع اللواحق
🇮🇷Persian
ساقه
(زبان شناسی) شکل یک کلمه پس از حذف همه پسوندها
🇹🇷Turkish
kök
(dilbilim) bir kelimenin tüm ekler kaldırıldıktan sonraki şekli
🇮🇱Hebrew
גֶזַע
(בלשנות) צורת מילה לאחר הסרת כל התוספות
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'stem'?
The primary meaning of 'stem' is '(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'stem' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'stem' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'stem' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'stem' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'stem' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'stem' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'stem' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'stem' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'stem' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'stem' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →