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Spasm

noun/spˈæzəm/
Definition
a painful and involuntary muscular contraction
(pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel)
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/spˈæzəm/
🇬🇧British English
/spˈazəm/
🇮🇳Indian English
/spˈazəm/
1 syllable Say it as /spˈæzəm/.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Krampf
eine schmerzhafte und unwillkürliche Muskelkontraktion
🇫🇷French
spasme
une contraction musculaire douloureuse et involontaire
🇪🇸Spanish
espasmo
una contracción muscular dolorosa e involuntaria
🇮🇹Italian
spasmo
una contrazione muscolare dolorosa e involontaria
🇳🇱Dutch
spasme
een pijnlijke en onvrijwillige spiersamentrekking
🇵🇹Portuguese
espasmo
uma contração muscular dolorosa e involuntária
🇷🇺Russian
спазм
болезненное и непроизвольное мышечное сокращение
India
🇮🇳Hindi
ऐंठन
एक दर्दनाक और अनैच्छिक मांसपेशी संकुचन
🇧🇩Bengali
খিঁচুনি
একটি বেদনাদায়ক এবং অনিচ্ছাকৃত পেশী সংকোচন
🇮🇳Tamil
பிடிப்பு
ஒரு வலி மற்றும் விருப்பமில்லாத தசை சுருக்கம்
🇮🇳Telugu
దుస్సంకోచం
బాధాకరమైన మరియు అసంకల్పిత కండరాల సంకోచం
🇮🇳Marathi
उबळ
वेदनादायक आणि अनैच्छिक स्नायू आकुंचन
🇮🇳Gujarati
ખેંચાણ
પીડાદાયક અને અનૈચ્છિક સ્નાયુબદ્ધ સંકોચન
🇮🇳Kannada
ಸೆಳೆತ
ನೋವಿನ ಮತ್ತು ಅನೈಚ್ಛಿಕ ಸ್ನಾಯುವಿನ ಸಂಕೋಚನ
🇮🇳Malayalam
രോഗാവസ്ഥ
വേദനാജനകവും അനിയന്ത്രിതവുമായ പേശി സങ്കോചം
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਕੜਵੱਲ
ਇੱਕ ਦਰਦਨਾਕ ਅਤੇ ਅਣਇੱਛਤ ਮਾਸਪੇਸ਼ੀ ਸੰਕੁਚਨ
🇵🇰Urdu
اینٹھن
ایک تکلیف دہ اور غیر ارادی پٹھوں کا سنکچن
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
痉挛
疼痛且不自主的肌肉收缩
🇯🇵Japanese
けいれん
痛みを伴う不随意な筋肉の収縮
🇰🇷Korean
경련
고통스럽고 비자발적인 근육 수축
🇻🇳Vietnamese
sự co thắt
sự co cơ đau đớn và không tự nguyện
🇹🇭Thai
อาการกระตุก
การหดตัวของกล้ามเนื้อที่เจ็บปวดและไม่ได้ตั้งใจ
🇮🇩Indonesian
kekejangan
kontraksi otot yang menyakitkan dan tidak disengaja
🇵🇭Filipino
pasma
isang masakit at hindi sinasadyang pag-urong ng kalamnan
🇲🇾Malay
kekejangan
penguncupan otot yang menyakitkan dan tidak disengajakan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تشنج
انقباض عضلي مؤلم وغير إرادي
🇮🇷Persian
اسپاسم
انقباض عضلانی دردناک و غیر ارادی
🇹🇷Turkish
spazm
ağrılı ve istemsiz kas kasılması
🇮🇱Hebrew
הֶתקֵף
התכווצות שרירים כואבת ולא רצונית
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'spasm'?
The primary meaning of 'spasm' is 'a painful and involuntary muscular contraction'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'spasm' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'spasm' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'spasm' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'spasm' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'spasm' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'spasm' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'spasm' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'spasm' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'spasm' in a professional email?
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Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'spasm' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →