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Rumination

noun/ɹˌuːmᵻnˈeɪʃən/
Definition
a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
(of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɹˌuːmᵻnˈeɪʃən/
🇬🇧British English
/ɹˌuːmɪnˈeɪʃən/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɹˌuːmɪnˈeɪʃən/
4 syllables Say it as /ɹˌuːmᵻnˈeɪʃən/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna calm, lengthy, intent consideration
noun(of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
“ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination”
nounregurgitation of small amounts of food; seen in some infants after feeding
Word Forms
contemplateverblook at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
ruminateverbreflect deeply on a subject
museverbreflect deeply on a subject
thoughtfuladjectiveexhibiting or characterized by careful thought
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Wiederkäuen
eine ruhige, lange und aufmerksame Überlegung
🇪🇸Spanish
rumia
una consideración tranquila, larga y detenida
🇮🇹Italian
ruminazione
una riflessione calma, lunga e intensa
🇳🇱Dutch
herkauwen
een kalme, langdurige, aandachtige overweging
🇵🇹Portuguese
ruminação
uma consideração calma, longa e atenta
🇷🇺Russian
размышления
спокойное, продолжительное, пристальное размышление
India
🇮🇳Hindi
चिंतन
एक शांत, लंबा, आशयपूर्ण विचार
🇧🇩Bengali
গুজব
একটি শান্ত, দীর্ঘ, অভিপ্রায় বিবেচনা
🇮🇳Tamil
வதந்தி
ஒரு அமைதியான, நீண்ட, உள்நோக்கமான கருத்தாய்வு
🇮🇳Telugu
రూమినేషన్
ప్రశాంతమైన, సుదీర్ఘమైన, ఉద్దేశపూర్వక పరిశీలన
🇮🇳Marathi
अफवा
एक शांत, लांब, हेतू विचार
🇮🇳Gujarati
અફવા
એક શાંત, લાંબી, ઉદ્દેશ્ય વિચારણા
🇮🇳Kannada
ವದಂತಿ
ಶಾಂತ, ಸುದೀರ್ಘ, ಉದ್ದೇಶಪೂರ್ವಕ ಪರಿಗಣನೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
ഊഹാപോഹങ്ങൾ
ശാന്തവും ദീർഘവും ഉദ്ദേശശുദ്ധവുമായ ഒരു പരിഗണന
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਅਫਵਾਹ
ਇੱਕ ਸ਼ਾਂਤ, ਲੰਮਾ, ਇਰਾਦਾ ਵਿਚਾਰ
🇵🇰Urdu
افواہیں
ایک پرسکون، طویل، ارادے پر غور کرنا
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
沉思
冷静、漫长、专注的考虑
🇯🇵Japanese
反芻
冷静で、長く、意図を持った考察
🇰🇷Korean
반추
차분하고 길고 의도적인 고려
🇻🇳Vietnamese
sự suy ngẫm
một sự cân nhắc bình tĩnh, lâu dài và có chủ đích
🇹🇭Thai
การครุ่นคิด
การพิจารณาอย่างสงบ ยาว และตั้งใจ
🇮🇩Indonesian
hal memamah biak
pertimbangan yang tenang, panjang, dan penuh niat
🇵🇭Filipino
pagmumuni-muni
isang mahinahon, mahaba, layunin na pagsasaalang-alang
🇲🇾Malay
ruminasi
pertimbangan yang tenang, panjang, niat
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
اجترار
دراسة هادئة وطويلة ومتعمدة
🇮🇷Persian
نشخوار فکری
ملاحظات آرام، طولانی و هدفمند
🇹🇷Turkish
derin düşüncelere dalma
sakin, uzun ve kasıtlı bir değerlendirme
🇮🇱Hebrew
הִרהוּר
שיקול רגוע, ארוך, מכוון
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'rumination'?
The primary meaning of 'rumination' is 'a calm, lengthy, intent consideration'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'rumination' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'rumination' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'rumination' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'rumination' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'rumination' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'rumination' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'rumination' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'rumination' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'rumination' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'rumination' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →