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Restrain

verb/ɹᵻstɹˈeɪn/
Definition
keep under control; keep in check
place limits on (extent or access)
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɹᵻstɹˈeɪn/
🇬🇧British English
/ɹɪstɹˈeɪn/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɹɪstɹˈeɪn/
2 syllables Say it as /ɹᵻstɹˈeɪn/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
verbkeep under control; keep in check
“suppress a smile”
verbplace limits on (extent or access)
“restrict the use of this parking lot”
verbto close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
“This holds the local until the express passengers change trains”
verbhold back
verbto compel or deter by or as if by threats
Word Forms
restrainernouna person who directs and restrains
restraintnounthe act of controlling by restraining someone or something
restrictiveadjectiveserving to restrict
restrictionnounthe act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary)
trammelnouna restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
limiternoun(electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform)
limitnounthe greatest possible degree of something
limitationnoun(law) a time period after which suits cannot be brought
boundnouna line determining the limits of an area
holdnouna state of being confined (usually for a short time)
intimidationnouna communication that makes you afraid to try something
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
zurückhalten
unter Kontrolle halten; in Schach halten
🇫🇷French
retenir
garder sous contrôle; garder le contrôle
🇪🇸Spanish
contener
mantener bajo control; mantener bajo control
🇮🇹Italian
trattenere
tenere sotto controllo; tieniti sotto controllo
🇳🇱Dutch
in bedwang houden
onder controle houden; onder controle houden
🇵🇹Portuguese
restringir
manter sob controle; mantenha-se sob controle
🇷🇺Russian
сдерживать
держать под контролем; держать под контролем
India
🇮🇳Hindi
नियंत्रित करना
नियंत्रण में रखना; नियंत्रण में रखें
🇧🇩Bengali
সংযত করা
নিয়ন্ত্রণে রাখা; চেক রাখা
🇮🇳Tamil
கட்டுப்படுத்து
கட்டுப்பாட்டின் கீழ் வைத்திருங்கள்; கட்டுக்குள் வைத்திருங்கள்
🇮🇳Telugu
నిగ్రహించు
నియంత్రణలో ఉంచండి; అదుపులో ఉంచండి
🇮🇳Marathi
आवर घालणे
नियंत्रणात ठेवा; तपासात ठेवा
🇮🇳Gujarati
સંયમ
નિયંત્રણમાં રાખો; તપાસમાં રાખો
🇮🇳Kannada
ನಿಗ್ರಹಿಸಿ
ನಿಯಂತ್ರಣದಲ್ಲಿಡಿ; ನಿಯಂತ್ರಣದಲ್ಲಿಡಿ
🇮🇳Malayalam
നിയന്ത്രിക്കുക
നിയന്ത്രണത്തിൽ സൂക്ഷിക്കുക; പരിശോധനയിൽ സൂക്ഷിക്കുക
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਰੋਕੋ
ਕਾਬੂ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖੋ; ਚੈੱਕ ਵਿੱਚ ਰੱਖੋ
🇵🇰Urdu
روکنا
قابو میں رکھنا؛ چیک میں رکھیں
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
抑制
保持控制;保持控制
🇯🇵Japanese
抑制する
管理下に置いてください。牽制する
🇰🇷Korean
제지하다
통제를 유지하십시오; 계속 확인하다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
kiềm chế
giữ trong tầm kiểm soát; giữ trong tầm kiểm soát
🇹🇭Thai
ยับยั้ง
อยู่ภายใต้การควบคุม; เก็บไว้ในการตรวจสอบ
🇮🇩Indonesian
menahan
menguasai; tetap terkendali
🇵🇭Filipino
pigilin
panatilihin sa ilalim ng kontrol; panatilihin sa check
🇲🇾Malay
mengekang
terus terkawal; terus periksa
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
كبح
إبقاء تحت السيطرة؛ إبقاء في الاختيار
🇮🇷Persian
مهار کردن
تحت کنترل نگه داشتن؛ کنترل کنید
🇹🇷Turkish
dizginlemek
kontrol altında tutun; kontrol altında tut
🇮🇱Hebrew
לְרַסֵן
לשמור על שליטה; לשמור על השגחה
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'restrain'?
The primary meaning of 'restrain' is 'keep under control; keep in check'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'restrain' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'restrain' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'restrain' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'restrain' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'restrain' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'restrain' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'restrain' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'restrain' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'restrain' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'restrain' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →