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Word BookShort entry

Lag

noun/lˈæɡ/
Definition
the act of slowing down or falling behind
the time between one event, process, or period and another
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/lˈæɡ/
🇬🇧British English
/lˈaɡ/
🇮🇳Indian English
/lˈaɡ/
1 syllable Say it as /lˈæɡ/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nounthe act of slowing down or falling behind
nounthe time between one event, process, or period and another
“meanwhile the socialists are running the government”
nounone of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket
verbhang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.
verblock up or confine, in or as in a jail
“The suspects were imprisoned without trial”
verbthrow or pitch at a mark, as with coins
verbcover with lagging to prevent heat loss
“lag pipes”
Word Forms
slow downverblose velocity; move more slowly
lagverbhang (back) or fall (behind) in movement, progress, development, etc.
retardverbbe delayed
lagnounthe act of slowing down or falling behind
laggernounsomeone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind
laggardnounsomeone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind
dawdlernounsomeone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind
imprisonmentnounputting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment
incarcerationnounthe state of being imprisoned
immurementnounthe state of being imprisoned
jailernounsomeone who guards prisoners
jailornounsomeone who guards prisoners
jailnouna correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
gaolernounsomeone who guards prisoners
gaolnouna correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence)
remandnounthe act of sending an accused person back into custody to await trial (or the continuation of the trial)
laggingnounused to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Verzögerung
der Akt des Verlangsamens oder Zurückfallens
🇫🇷French
décalage
le fait de ralentir ou de prendre du retard
🇪🇸Spanish
retraso
el acto de desacelerar o quedarse atrás
🇮🇹Italian
ritardo
l’atto di rallentare o restare indietro
🇳🇱Dutch
vertraging
de handeling van vertragen of achterop raken
🇵🇹Portuguese
atraso
o ato de desacelerar ou ficar para trás
🇷🇺Russian
отставать
акт замедления или отставания
India
🇮🇳Hindi
अंतराल
धीमा होने या पीछे पड़ने की क्रिया या भाव
🇧🇩Bengali
ল্যাগ
ধীরগতির বা পিছিয়ে পড়ার কাজ
🇮🇳Tamil
பின்னடைவு
மெதுவாக அல்லது பின்னால் விழும் செயல்
🇮🇳Telugu
ఆలస్యం
వేగాన్ని తగ్గించడం లేదా వెనుక పడే చర్య
🇮🇳Marathi
अंतर
मंद होण्याची किंवा मागे पडण्याची क्रिया
🇮🇳Gujarati
પાછળ
ધીમું પડવાની અથવા પાછળ પડવાની ક્રિયા
🇮🇳Kannada
ಮಂದಗತಿ
ನಿಧಾನಗೊಳಿಸುವ ಅಥವಾ ಹಿಂದೆ ಬೀಳುವ ಕ್ರಿಯೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
കാലതാമസം
വേഗത കുറയ്ക്കുന്ന അല്ലെങ്കിൽ പിന്നിൽ വീഴുന്ന പ്രവൃത്തി
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਪਛੜ
ਹੌਲੀ ਹੋਣ ਜਾਂ ਪਿੱਛੇ ਪੈਣ ਦੀ ਕਿਰਿਆ
🇵🇰Urdu
وقفہ
سست ہونے یا پیچھے پڑنے کا عمل
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
落后
放慢速度或落后的行为
🇯🇵Japanese
遅れ
速度を落とす、または遅れる行為
🇰🇷Korean
지연
속도를 늦추거나 뒤처지는 행위
🇻🇳Vietnamese
tụt hậu
hành động chậm lại hoặc tụt lại phía sau
🇹🇭Thai
ความล่าช้า
การชะลอหรือถอยหลัง
🇮🇩Indonesian
ketinggalan
tindakan memperlambat atau tertinggal
🇲🇾Malay
ketinggalan
perbuatan melambatkan atau ketinggalan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تأخر
فعل التباطؤ أو التخلف
🇮🇷Persian
تاخیر
عمل کند شدن یا عقب افتادن
🇹🇷Turkish
gecikme
yavaşlama veya geride kalma eylemi
🇮🇱Hebrew
לְפַגֵר
פעולת האטה או ירידה מאחור
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'lag'?
The primary meaning of 'lag' is 'the act of slowing down or falling behind'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'lag' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'lag' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'lag' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'lag' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'lag' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'lag' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'lag' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'lag' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'lag' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'lag' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →