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Inflammation

noun/ɪnflæmˈeɪʃən/
Definition
a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɪnflæmˈeɪʃən/
🇬🇧British English
/ɪnflamˈeɪʃən/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɪnflamˈeɪʃən/
4 syllables Say it as /ɪnflæmˈeɪʃən/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat
nounthe state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
“his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled”
nounarousal to violent emotion
nounthe act of setting something on fire
Word Forms
inflameverbcause inflammation in
redadjective(especially of the face) reddened or suffused with or as if with blood from emotion or exertion
exciteverbstir feelings in
igniteverbstart to burn or burst into flames
kindleverbcatch fire
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Entzündung
eine Reaktion des Körpergewebes auf Verletzungen oder Reizungen; gekennzeichnet durch Schmerzen und Schwellungen sowie Rötung und Hitze
🇪🇸Spanish
inflamación
una respuesta de los tejidos corporales a una lesión o irritación; caracterizado por dolor e hinchazón, enrojecimiento y calor
🇮🇹Italian
infiammazione
una risposta dei tessuti corporei a lesioni o irritazioni; caratterizzata da dolore, gonfiore, arrossamento e calore
🇳🇱Dutch
ontsteking
een reactie van lichaamsweefsels op letsel of irritatie; gekenmerkt door pijn en zwelling en roodheid en hitte
🇵🇹Portuguese
inflamação
uma resposta dos tecidos do corpo a lesões ou irritações; caracterizada por dor e inchaço e vermelhidão e calor
🇷🇺Russian
воспаление
реакция тканей организма на травму или раздражение; характеризуется болью, отеком, покраснением и жаром
India
🇮🇳Hindi
सूजन
चोट या जलन के प्रति शरीर के ऊतकों की प्रतिक्रिया; दर्द और सूजन और लालिमा और गर्मी की विशेषता
🇧🇩Bengali
প্রদাহ
আঘাত বা জ্বালা শরীরের টিস্যু একটি প্রতিক্রিয়া; ব্যথা এবং ফোলা এবং লালভাব এবং তাপ দ্বারা চিহ্নিত করা হয়
🇮🇳Tamil
வீக்கம்
காயம் அல்லது எரிச்சலுக்கு உடல் திசுக்களின் பதில்; வலி மற்றும் வீக்கம் மற்றும் சிவத்தல் மற்றும் வெப்பம் ஆகியவற்றால் வகைப்படுத்தப்படுகிறது
🇮🇳Telugu
వాపు
గాయం లేదా చికాకుకు శరీర కణజాలాల ప్రతిస్పందన; నొప్పి మరియు వాపు మరియు ఎరుపు మరియు వేడి ద్వారా వర్గీకరించబడుతుంది
🇮🇳Marathi
जळजळ
दुखापत किंवा चिडचिड करण्यासाठी शरीराच्या ऊतींचा प्रतिसाद; वेदना आणि सूज आणि लालसरपणा आणि उष्णता द्वारे वैशिष्ट्यीकृत
🇮🇳Gujarati
બળતરા
ઇજા અથવા બળતરા માટે શરીરના પેશીઓનો પ્રતિભાવ; પીડા અને સોજો અને લાલાશ અને ગરમી દ્વારા વર્ગીકૃત થયેલ છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ಉರಿಯೂತ
ಗಾಯ ಅಥವಾ ಕೆರಳಿಕೆಗೆ ದೇಹದ ಅಂಗಾಂಶಗಳ ಪ್ರತಿಕ್ರಿಯೆ; ನೋವು ಮತ್ತು ಊತ ಮತ್ತು ಕೆಂಪು ಮತ್ತು ಶಾಖದಿಂದ ಗುಣಲಕ್ಷಣವಾಗಿದೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
വീക്കം
മുറിവുകളോ പ്രകോപിപ്പിക്കലോ ശരീര കോശങ്ങളുടെ പ്രതികരണം; വേദനയും വീക്കവും ചുവപ്പും ചൂടും സ്വഭാവ സവിശേഷതകളാണ്
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਸੋਜਸ਼
ਸੱਟ ਜਾਂ ਜਲਣ ਲਈ ਸਰੀਰ ਦੇ ਟਿਸ਼ੂਆਂ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਤੀਕਰਮ; ਦਰਦ ਅਤੇ ਸੋਜ ਅਤੇ ਲਾਲੀ ਅਤੇ ਗਰਮੀ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ
🇵🇰Urdu
سوزش
چوٹ یا جلن پر جسم کے ٹشوز کا ردعمل؛ درد اور سوجن اور لالی اور گرمی کی خصوصیت
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
身体组织对损伤或刺激的反应;以疼痛、肿胀、红热为特征
🇯🇵Japanese
炎症
損傷または刺激に対する身体組織の反応。痛みと腫れ、赤みと熱を特徴とする
🇰🇷Korean
염증
부상이나 자극에 대한 신체 조직의 반응; 통증과 부종, 발적과 발열이 특징입니다.
🇻🇳Vietnamese
viêm
phản ứng của các mô cơ thể đối với chấn thương hoặc kích ứng; đặc trưng bởi đau và sưng, đỏ và nóng
🇹🇭Thai
การอักเสบ
การตอบสนองของเนื้อเยื่อร่างกายต่อการบาดเจ็บหรือการระคายเคือง โดดเด่นด้วยอาการปวดบวมแดงและร้อน
🇮🇩Indonesian
peradangan
respon jaringan tubuh terhadap cedera atau iritasi; ditandai dengan nyeri dan bengkak serta kemerahan dan panas
🇵🇭Filipino
pamamaga
isang tugon ng mga tisyu ng katawan sa pinsala o pangangati; nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng sakit at pamamaga at pamumula at init
🇲🇾Malay
keradangan
tindak balas tisu badan kepada kecederaan atau kerengsaan; dicirikan oleh kesakitan dan bengkak dan kemerahan dan panas
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
اشتعال
استجابة أنسجة الجسم للإصابة أو التهيج؛ وتتميز بالألم والتورم والاحمرار والحرارة
🇮🇷Persian
التهاب
پاسخ بافت های بدن به آسیب یا تحریک؛ با درد و تورم و قرمزی و گرما مشخص می شود
🇹🇷Turkish
iltihap
vücut dokularının yaralanma veya tahrişe tepkisi; ağrı, şişlik, kızarıklık ve ısı ile karakterizedir
🇮🇱Hebrew
דַלֶקֶת
תגובה של רקמות הגוף לפציעה או גירוי; מאופיין בכאב ונפיחות ואדמומיות וחום
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'inflammation'?
The primary meaning of 'inflammation' is 'a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'inflammation' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'inflammation' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'inflammation' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'inflammation' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'inflammation' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'inflammation' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'inflammation' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'inflammation' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'inflammation' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'inflammation' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →