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Indurate

verb/ɪndˈʊɹɹeɪt/
Definition
become fixed or established
make hard or harder
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɪndˈʊɹɹeɪt/
🇬🇧British English
/ɪndjˈʊəɹeɪt/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɪndjˈʊəɹeɪt/
3 syllables Say it as /ɪndˈʊɹɹeɪt/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
verbbecome fixed or established
“indurated customs”
verbmake hard or harder
“The cold hardened the butter”
verbbecome hard or harder
“The wax hardened”
verbcause to accept or become hardened to; habituate
“He was inured to the cold”
adjectiveemotionally hardened
“a callous indifference to suffering”
Word Forms
hardeningnounthe act of making something harder (firmer or tighter or more compact)
indurationnounany pathological hardening or thickening of tissue
callositynoundevoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness
callousnessnoundevoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
verhärten
fest werden oder sich etablieren
🇫🇷French
indurer
devenir fixe ou établi
🇪🇸Spanish
endurecer
quedar fijo o establecido
🇮🇹Italian
indurire
diventare fissi o stabiliti
🇳🇱Dutch
verharden
vast of gevestigd worden
🇵🇹Portuguese
endurecido
tornar-se fixo ou estabelecido
🇷🇺Russian
затвердевший
стать фиксированным или установленным
India
🇮🇳Hindi
कड़ा हो जाना
स्थिर या स्थापित होना
🇧🇩Bengali
সহনশীল
স্থির বা প্রতিষ্ঠিত
🇮🇳Tamil
தூண்டுகோல்
நிலையான அல்லது நிறுவப்பட்டது
🇮🇳Telugu
ప్రేరేపిస్తాయి
స్థిరంగా లేదా స్థాపించబడండి
🇮🇳Marathi
सहन करणे
निश्चित किंवा स्थापित व्हा
🇮🇳Gujarati
સહન કરવું
નિશ્ચિત અથવા સ્થાપિત બનો
🇮🇳Kannada
ಪ್ರಚೋದಕ
ಸ್ಥಿರ ಅಥವಾ ಸ್ಥಾಪಿಸಲಾಯಿತು
🇮🇳Malayalam
ഇൻഡുറേറ്റ്
സ്ഥിരമായതോ സ്ഥാപിതമായതോ ആകുക
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਸਹਿਣਸ਼ੀਲਤਾ
ਸਥਿਰ ਜਾਂ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਹੋ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ
🇵🇰Urdu
برداشت کرنا
طے یا قائم ہو جانا
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
硬结
变得固定或确立
🇯🇵Japanese
硬化する
固定化または確立される
🇰🇷Korean
굳게 되다
고정되거나 확립되다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
cứng lại
trở nên cố định hoặc thành lập
🇹🇭Thai
แข็งกระด้าง
ได้รับการแก้ไขหรือจัดตั้งขึ้น
🇮🇩Indonesian
mengeras
menjadi tetap atau mapan
🇵🇭Filipino
magtiis
maging maayos o itinatag
🇲🇾Malay
tabah
menjadi tetap atau mantap
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
متصلب
تصبح ثابتة أو ثابتة
🇮🇷Persian
مقاوم
ثابت یا مستقر شوند
🇹🇷Turkish
katı
sabit veya yerleşik hale gelmek
🇮🇱Hebrew
עמיד
להתקבע או להתבסס
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'indurate'?
The primary meaning of 'indurate' is 'become fixed or established'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'indurate' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'indurate' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'indurate' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'indurate' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'indurate' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'indurate' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'indurate' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'indurate' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'indurate' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'indurate' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →