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Hardness

noun/hˈɑːɹdnəs/
Definition
the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale
a quality of water that contains dissolved mineral salts that prevent soap from lathering
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/hˈɑːɹdnəs/
🇬🇧British English
/hˈɑːdnəs/
🇮🇳Indian English
/hˈɑːdnəs/
2 syllables Say it as /hˈɑːɹdnəs/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nounthe property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale
nouna quality of water that contains dissolved mineral salts that prevent soap from lathering
“the costs of reducing hardness depend on the relative amounts of calcium and magnesium compounds that are present”
noundevoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness
nounthe quality of being difficult to do
“he assigned a series of problems of increasing hardness”
nounexcessive sternness
“severity of character”
Word Forms
hardadjectiveresisting weight or pressure
unfeelingadjectivedevoid of feeling for others
callousadjectiveemotionally hardened
insensibleadjectiveunaware of or indifferent to
ruggedadjectivevery difficult; severely testing stamina or resolution
severeadjectiveunsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment; - H.G.Wells
harshadjectiveunpleasantly stern
rigorousadjectivedemanding strict attention to rules and procedures
inclementadjectiveused of persons or behavior; showing no clemency or mercy
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Härte
die Eigenschaft, steif und druckbeständig zu sein; nicht leicht zu zerkratzen; gemessen auf der Mohs-Skala
🇫🇷French
dureté
la propriété d’être rigide et résistant à la pression ; pas facilement rayé; mesuré sur l'échelle de Mohs
🇪🇸Spanish
dureza
la propiedad de ser rígido y resistente a la presión; no se raya fácilmente; medido en escala de Mohs
🇮🇹Italian
durezza
la proprietà di essere rigido e resistente alla pressione; non facilmente graffiabile; misurato sulla scala di Mohs
🇳🇱Dutch
hardheid
de eigenschap om stijf te zijn en bestand tegen druk; niet gemakkelijk bekrast; gemeten op de schaal van Mohs
🇵🇹Portuguese
dureza
a propriedade de ser rígido e resistente à pressão; não é facilmente arranhado; medido na escala de Mohs
🇷🇺Russian
твердость
свойство быть жестким и устойчивым к давлению; не легко царапается; измеряется по шкале Мооса
India
🇮🇳Hindi
कठोरता
कठोर और दबाव के प्रति प्रतिरोधी होने का गुण; आसानी से खरोंच नहीं; मोह पैमाने पर मापा जाता है
🇧🇩Bengali
কঠোরতা
কঠোর এবং চাপ প্রতিরোধী হওয়ার সম্পত্তি; সহজে আঁচড়ে না; Mohs স্কেলে পরিমাপ করা হয়
🇮🇳Tamil
கடினத்தன்மை
கடினமான மற்றும் அழுத்தத்தை எதிர்க்கும் சொத்து; எளிதில் கீறப்படாது; Mohs அளவில் அளவிடப்படுகிறது
🇮🇳Telugu
కాఠిన్యం
దృఢమైన మరియు ఒత్తిడికి నిరోధకత కలిగిన ఆస్తి; సులభంగా గీయబడదు; మొహ్స్ స్కేల్‌లో కొలుస్తారు
🇮🇳Marathi
कडकपणा
कठोर आणि दबावास प्रतिरोधक असण्याची मालमत्ता; सहजपणे ओरखडे नाही; Mohs स्केलवर मोजले जाते
🇮🇳Gujarati
કઠિનતા
કઠોર અને દબાણ સામે પ્રતિરોધક હોવાની મિલકત; સરળતાથી ઉઝરડા નથી; મોહ સ્કેલ પર માપવામાં આવે છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ಗಡಸುತನ
ಕಟ್ಟುನಿಟ್ಟಾದ ಮತ್ತು ಒತ್ತಡಕ್ಕೆ ನಿರೋಧಕವಾಗಿರುವ ಆಸ್ತಿ; ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಗೀಚುವುದಿಲ್ಲ; ಮೊಹ್ಸ್ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಅಳೆಯಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
കാഠിന്യം
കർക്കശവും സമ്മർദ്ദത്തെ പ്രതിരോധിക്കുന്നതുമായ സ്വത്ത്; എളുപ്പത്തിൽ പോറലുകളില്ല; മൊഹ്സ് സ്കെയിലിൽ അളന്നു
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਕਠੋਰਤਾ
ਕਠੋਰ ਅਤੇ ਦਬਾਅ ਪ੍ਰਤੀ ਰੋਧਕ ਹੋਣ ਦੀ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾ; ਆਸਾਨੀ ਨਾਲ ਖੁਰਚਿਆ ਨਹੀਂ ਜਾਂਦਾ; Mohs ਪੈਮਾਨੇ 'ਤੇ ਮਾਪਿਆ
🇵🇰Urdu
سختی
سخت اور دباؤ کے خلاف مزاحم ہونے کی خاصیت؛ آسانی سے نوچا نہیں؛ محس پیمانے پر ناپا جاتا ہے۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
硬度
刚性和抗压性能;不易被划伤;按莫氏硬度测量
🇯🇵Japanese
硬度
硬くて圧力に強いという性質。傷がつきにくい。モーススケールで測定
🇰🇷Korean
경도
견고하고 압력에 강한 특성; 쉽게 긁히지 않음; 모스 규모로 측정
🇻🇳Vietnamese
độ cứng
đặc tính cứng và chịu được áp lực; không dễ bị trầy xước; đo theo thang Mohs
🇹🇭Thai
ความแข็ง
คุณสมบัติมีความแข็งแกร่งและทนทานต่อแรงกดดัน ไม่เกิดรอยขีดข่วนง่าย วัดจากมาตราส่วน Mohs
🇮🇩Indonesian
kekerasan
sifat kaku dan tahan terhadap tekanan; tidak mudah tergores; diukur pada skala Mohs
🇵🇭Filipino
tigas
ang ari-arian ng pagiging matibay at lumalaban sa presyon; hindi madaling scratched; sinusukat sa Mohs scale
🇲🇾Malay
kekerasan
sifat menjadi tegar dan tahan terhadap tekanan; tidak mudah tercalar; diukur pada skala Mohs
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
صلابة
خاصية كونها صلبة ومقاومة للضغط. لا خدش بسهولة. تقاس على مقياس موس
🇮🇷Persian
سختی
خاصیت صلب بودن و مقاوم بودن در برابر فشار؛ به راحتی خراشیده نمی شود؛ در مقیاس Mohs اندازه گیری شد
🇹🇷Turkish
sertlik
sert ve basınca dayanıklı olma özelliği; kolayca çizilmez; Mohs ölçeğinde ölçülür
🇮🇱Hebrew
קַשִׁיוּת
התכונה להיות קשיחה ועמידה בפני לחץ; לא נשרט בקלות; נמדד בסולם Mohs
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'hardness'?
The primary meaning of 'hardness' is 'the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'hardness' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'hardness' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'hardness' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'hardness' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'hardness' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'hardness' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'hardness' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'hardness' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'hardness' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'hardness' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
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