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Word BookShort entry

Grief

noun/hˈɪɹ/
Definition
intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)
something that causes great unhappiness
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/hˈɪɹ/
🇬🇧British English
/ɡɹˈiːf/
🇮🇳Indian English
/ɡɹˈiːf/
1 syllable Say it as /hˈɪɹ/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nounintense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)
nounsomething that causes great unhappiness
“her death was a great grief to John”
Word Forms
brokenheartedadjectivefull of sorrow
sorrowverbfeel grief
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Kummer
intensive Trauer über den Verlust eines geliebten Menschen (insbesondere durch den Tod)
🇫🇷French
chagrin
chagrin intense causé par la perte d'un être cher (surtout par le décès)
🇪🇸Spanish
dolor
Dolor intenso causado por la pérdida de un ser querido (especialmente por la muerte).
🇮🇹Italian
dolore
intenso dolore causato dalla perdita di una persona cara (soprattutto dalla morte)
🇳🇱Dutch
rouw
intens verdriet veroorzaakt door het verlies van een dierbare (vooral door de dood)
🇵🇹Portuguese
pesar
tristeza intensa causada pela perda de um ente querido (especialmente pela morte)
🇷🇺Russian
горе
сильная печаль, вызванная потерей близкого человека (особенно смертью)
India
🇮🇳Hindi
दु: ख
किसी प्रियजन को खोने से उत्पन्न गहन दुःख (विशेषकर मृत्यु से)
🇧🇩Bengali
দুঃখ
প্রিয়জনের হারানোর কারণে তীব্র দুঃখ (বিশেষ করে মৃত্যু দ্বারা)
🇮🇳Tamil
துக்கம்
நேசிப்பவரின் இழப்பால் ஏற்படும் கடுமையான துக்கம் (குறிப்பாக மரணம்)
🇮🇳Telugu
దుఃఖం
ప్రియమైన వ్యక్తిని కోల్పోవడం వల్ల కలిగే తీవ్రమైన దుఃఖం (ముఖ్యంగా మరణం)
🇮🇳Marathi
दु:ख
एखाद्या प्रिय व्यक्तीच्या नुकसानीमुळे तीव्र दुःख (विशेषत: मृत्यूमुळे)
🇮🇳Gujarati
દુઃખ
કોઈ પ્રિય વ્યક્તિની ખોટને કારણે તીવ્ર દુ: ખ (ખાસ કરીને મૃત્યુ દ્વારા)
🇮🇳Kannada
ದುಃಖ
ಪ್ರೀತಿಪಾತ್ರರ ನಷ್ಟದಿಂದ ಉಂಟಾಗುವ ತೀವ್ರವಾದ ದುಃಖ (ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಸಾವಿನಿಂದ)
🇮🇳Malayalam
ദുഃഖം
പ്രിയപ്പെട്ട ഒരാളുടെ നഷ്ടം മൂലമുണ്ടാകുന്ന തീവ്രമായ ദുഃഖം (പ്രത്യേകിച്ച് മരണം)
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਦੁੱਖ
ਕਿਸੇ ਅਜ਼ੀਜ਼ ਦੀ ਮੌਤ (ਖ਼ਾਸਕਰ ਮੌਤ ਦੁਆਰਾ) ਦੇ ਕਾਰਨ ਤੀਬਰ ਦੁੱਖ
🇵🇰Urdu
غم
کسی پیارے کے کھو جانے کی وجہ سے شدید غم (خاص طور پر موت سے)
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
悲伤
因失去亲人(尤其是死亡)而引起的强烈悲伤
🇯🇵Japanese
悲しみ
愛する人の喪失(特に死)によって引き起こされる激しい悲しみ
🇰🇷Korean
고통
사랑하는 사람의 상실(특히 죽음)로 인한 극심한 슬픔
🇻🇳Vietnamese
đau buồn
nỗi đau buồn mãnh liệt do mất đi người thân (đặc biệt là cái chết)
🇹🇭Thai
ความเศร้าโศก
ความโศกเศร้าอันแสนสาหัสที่เกิดจากการสูญเสียผู้เป็นที่รัก (โดยเฉพาะความตาย)
🇮🇩Indonesian
duka
kesedihan mendalam yang disebabkan oleh kehilangan orang yang dicintai (terutama karena kematian)
🇵🇭Filipino
kalungkutan
matinding kalungkutan na dulot ng pagkawala ng isang mahal sa buhay (lalo na sa kamatayan)
🇲🇾Malay
kesedihan
kesedihan yang mendalam disebabkan oleh kehilangan orang yang disayangi (terutamanya oleh kematian)
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
حزن
الحزن الشديد الناجم عن فقدان أحد أفراد أسرته (خاصة بسبب الموت)
🇮🇷Persian
غم و اندوه
غم و اندوه شدید ناشی از از دست دادن یکی از عزیزان (به ویژه در اثر مرگ)
🇹🇷Turkish
yas
Sevilen birinin kaybından kaynaklanan yoğun üzüntü (özellikle ölüm nedeniyle)
🇮🇱Hebrew
צַעַר
צער עז שנגרם על ידי אובדן של אדם אהוב (במיוחד על ידי מוות)
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'grief'?
The primary meaning of 'grief' is 'intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'grief' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'grief' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'grief' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'grief' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'grief' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'grief' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'grief' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'grief' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'grief' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'grief' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →