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Word BookShort entry

Familiar

noun/fəmˈɪlɪɹ/
Definition
a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support
a friend who is frequently in the company of another
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/fəmˈɪlɪɹ/
🇬🇧British English
/fəmˈɪliə/
🇮🇳Indian English
/fəmˈɪliə/
3 syllables Say it as /fəmˈɪlɪɹ/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support
nouna friend who is frequently in the company of another
“drinking companions”
nouna spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard
adjectivewell known or easily recognized
“a familiar figure”
adjectivewithin normal everyday experience; common and ordinary; not strange
“familiar ordinary objects found in every home”
adjective(usually followed by `with') well informed about or knowing thoroughly
“conversant with business trends”
adjectivehaving mutual interests or affections; of established friendship
“on familiar terms”
Word Forms
companionshipnounthe state of being with someone
companionverbbe a companion to somebody
comradelyadjectiveheartily friendly and congenial
comradeshipnounthe quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability
fellowshipnounthe state of being with someone
familiaradjectivewell known or easily recognized
associateverbkeep company with; hang out with
familiarnouna friend who is frequently in the company of another
familiaritynounusualness by virtue of being familiar or well known
conversancynounpersonal knowledge or information about someone or something
conversancenounpersonal knowledge or information about someone or something
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
vertraut
eine Person, die dem Haushalt eines hohen Beamten (wie Papst oder Bischof) angehört und als Gegenleistung für Unterstützung Dienste leistet
🇫🇷French
familier
une personne attachée à la maison d'un haut fonctionnaire (en tant que pape ou évêque) qui rend des services en échange d'un soutien
🇮🇹Italian
familiare
una persona legata alla famiglia di un alto funzionario (come un papa o un vescovo) che presta servizio in cambio di sostegno
🇳🇱Dutch
bekend
een persoon die verbonden is aan het huishouden van een hoge ambtenaar (zoals paus of bisschop) en diensten verleent in ruil voor steun
🇷🇺Russian
привычный
человек, прикрепленный к дому высокопоставленного чиновника (например, папы или епископа), который оказывает услуги в обмен на поддержку
India
🇮🇳Hindi
परिचित
किसी उच्च अधिकारी (पोप या बिशप के रूप में) के घर से जुड़ा हुआ व्यक्ति जो सहायता के बदले में सेवा प्रदान करता है
🇧🇩Bengali
পরিচিত
একজন উচ্চ আধিকারিক (পোপ বা বিশপ হিসাবে) এর পরিবারের সাথে যুক্ত একজন ব্যক্তি যিনি সমর্থনের বিনিময়ে পরিষেবা প্রদান করেন
🇮🇳Tamil
பரிச்சயமான
ஒரு உயர் அதிகாரியின் (போப் அல்லது பிஷப்பாக) குடும்பத்துடன் இணைக்கப்பட்ட ஒரு நபர் ஆதரவுக்கு ஈடாக சேவை செய்கிறார்
🇮🇳Telugu
తెలిసిన
మద్దతు కోసం ప్రతిఫలంగా సేవ చేసే ఉన్నత అధికారి (పోప్ లేదా బిషప్‌గా) ఇంటికి అనుబంధంగా ఉన్న వ్యక్తి
🇮🇳Marathi
परिचित
समर्थनाच्या बदल्यात सेवा देणारी उच्च अधिकारी (पोप किंवा बिशप म्हणून) च्या घराशी संलग्न असलेली व्यक्ती
🇮🇳Gujarati
પરિચિત
ઉચ્ચ અધિકારી (પોપ અથવા બિશપ તરીકે) ના ઘર સાથે જોડાયેલ વ્યક્તિ જે સમર્થનના બદલામાં સેવા આપે છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ಪರಿಚಿತ
ಬೆಂಬಲಕ್ಕೆ ಪ್ರತಿಯಾಗಿ ಸೇವೆ ಸಲ್ಲಿಸುವ ಉನ್ನತ ಅಧಿಕಾರಿಯ (ಪೋಪ್ ಅಥವಾ ಬಿಷಪ್ ಆಗಿ) ಮನೆಗೆ ಲಗತ್ತಿಸಲಾದ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿ
🇮🇳Malayalam
പരിചിതമായ
പിന്തുണയ്‌ക്ക് പകരമായി സേവനം അർപ്പിക്കുന്ന ഒരു ഉയർന്ന ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥൻ്റെ (പോപ്പ് അല്ലെങ്കിൽ ബിഷപ്പ് എന്ന നിലയിൽ) കുടുംബവുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്ന ഒരു വ്യക്തി
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਜਾਣੂ
ਇੱਕ ਉੱਚ ਅਧਿਕਾਰੀ (ਪੋਪ ਜਾਂ ਬਿਸ਼ਪ ਵਜੋਂ) ਦੇ ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜਿਆ ਇੱਕ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਜੋ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਦੇ ਬਦਲੇ ਸੇਵਾ ਪ੍ਰਦਾਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
واقف
ایک شخص جو کسی اعلیٰ عہدیدار (پوپ یا بشپ کے طور پر) کے گھر سے منسلک ہے جو مدد کے بدلے میں خدمت پیش کرتا ہے۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
熟悉的
附属于高级官员(如教皇或主教)家庭的人,提供服务以换取支持
🇯🇵Japanese
おなじみ
高官(教皇や司教など)の家庭に属し、支援の見返りとして奉仕を行う人
🇰🇷Korean
친숙한
지원에 대한 대가로 봉사를 제공하는 고위 관리(교황 또는 주교)의 가족에 소속된 사람
🇻🇳Vietnamese
thân thuộc
một người gắn bó với gia đình của một quan chức cấp cao (như giáo hoàng hoặc giám mục), người phục vụ để đổi lấy sự hỗ trợ
🇹🇭Thai
คุ้นเคย
บุคคลที่สังกัดอยู่ในครัวเรือนของข้าราชการระดับสูง (ในฐานะสมเด็จพระสันตะปาปาหรือบาทหลวง) ซึ่งให้บริการเพื่อตอบแทนการสนับสนุน
🇮🇩Indonesian
akrab
seseorang yang terikat pada rumah tangga pejabat tinggi (seperti paus atau uskup) yang memberikan pelayanan dengan imbalan dukungan
🇵🇭Filipino
pamilyar
isang taong kasama sa sambahayan ng isang mataas na opisyal (bilang isang papa o obispo) na nagbibigay ng serbisyo bilang kapalit ng suporta
🇲🇾Malay
biasa
seseorang yang terikat dengan rumah tangga pegawai tinggi (sebagai paus atau uskup) yang memberikan perkhidmatan sebagai balasan untuk sokongan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
مألوف
شخص مرتبط بأسرة مسؤول رفيع المستوى (كالبابا أو الأسقف) يقدم الخدمة مقابل الدعم
🇮🇷Persian
آشنا
شخصی وابسته به خانواده یک مقام عالی رتبه (به عنوان پاپ یا اسقف) که در ازای حمایت خدمت می کند.
🇹🇷Turkish
aşina
destek karşılığında hizmet veren üst düzey bir yetkilinin (papa veya piskopos gibi) evine bağlı kişi
🇮🇱Hebrew
מוּכָּר
אדם המחובר למשק בית של פקיד בכיר (כאפיפיור או בישוף) שנותן שירות בתמורה לתמיכה
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'familiar'?
The primary meaning of 'familiar' is 'a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'familiar' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'familiar' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'familiar' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'familiar' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'familiar' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'familiar' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'familiar' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'familiar' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'familiar' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'familiar' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →