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Down

noun/ɪlˌɛktɹoʊfˌɪzɪˈɑːlədʒˌɪst/
Definition
soft fine feathers
(American football) a complete play to advance the football
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ɪlˌɛktɹoʊfˌɪzɪˈɑːlədʒˌɪst/
🇬🇧British English
/dˌaʊn/
🇮🇳Indian English
/dˌaʊn/
1 syllable Say it as /ɪlˌɛktɹoʊfˌɪzɪˈɑːlədʒˌɪst/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nounsoft fine feathers
noun(American football) a complete play to advance the football
“you have four downs to gain ten yards”
nounEnglish physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896)
noun(usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil
nounfine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
verbdrink down entirely
“He downed three martinis before dinner”
verbeat immoderately
“Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal”
verbbring down or defeat (an opponent)
verbshoot at and force to come down
“the enemy landed several of our aircraft”
verbcause to come or go down
“The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect”
verbimprove or perfect by pruning or polishing
“refine one's style of writing”
adjectivebeing or moving lower in position or less in some value
“lay face down”
adjectiveextending or moving from a higher to a lower place
“the down staircase”
adjectivebecoming progressively lower
“the down trend in the real estate market”
adjectivebeing put out by a strikeout
“two down in the bottom of the ninth”
adjectiveunderstood perfectly
“had his algebra problems down”
adjectivelower than previously
“the market is depressed”
adjectiveshut
“the shades were down”
adjectivenot functioning (temporarily or permanently)
“we can't work because the computer is down”
adjectivefilled with melancholy and despondency
“gloomy at the thought of what he had to face”
adverbspatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position
“don't fall down”
adverbaway from a more central or a more northerly place
“was sent down to work at the regional office”
adverbpaid in cash at time of purchase
“put ten dollars down on the necklace”
adverbfrom an earlier time
“the story was passed down from father to son”
adverbto a lower intensity
“he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black”
adverbin an inactive or inoperative state
“the factory went down during the strike”
Word Forms
downyadjectivelike down or as soft as down
pilaryadjectivecovered with hairs especially fine soft ones
pilousadjectivecovered with hairs especially fine soft ones
devourernounsomeone who eats greedily or voraciously
landnounthe solid part of the earth's surface
downernouna drug that reduces excitability and calms a person
polishnouna highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; ; ; --Joseph Conrad
refinementnouna highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; ; ; --Joseph Conrad
refinernounone whose work is to refine a specific thing
gloominessnouna feeling of melancholy apprehension
dispiritednessnouna feeling of low spirits
downheartednessnouna feeling of low spirits
lownessnouna feeling of low spirits
low-spiritednessnouna feeling of low spirits
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
runter
weiche, feine Federn
🇫🇷French
vers le bas
plumes fines et douces
🇪🇸Spanish
abajo
plumas suaves y finas
🇮🇹Italian
giù
piume morbide e fini
🇳🇱Dutch
omlaag
zachte fijne veren
🇵🇹Portuguese
abaixo
penas finas e macias
🇷🇺Russian
вниз
мягкие тонкие перья
India
🇮🇳Hindi
नीचे
मुलायम महीन पंख
🇧🇩Bengali
নিচে
নরম সূক্ষ্ম পালক
🇮🇳Tamil
கீழே
மென்மையான மெல்லிய இறகுகள்
🇮🇳Telugu
క్రిందికి
మృదువైన జరిమానా ఈకలు
🇮🇳Marathi
खाली
मऊ बारीक पिसे
🇮🇳Gujarati
નીચે
નરમ દંડ પીંછા
🇮🇳Kannada
ಕೆಳಗೆ
ಮೃದುವಾದ ಉತ್ತಮ ಗರಿಗಳು
🇮🇳Malayalam
താഴേക്ക്
മൃദുവായ നല്ല തൂവലുകൾ
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਹੇਠਾਂ
ਨਰਮ ਜੁਰਮਾਨਾ ਖੰਭ
🇵🇰Urdu
نیچے
نرم باریک پنکھ
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
向下
柔软细腻的羽毛
🇯🇵Japanese
柔らかくて細かい羽毛
🇰🇷Korean
아래에
부드럽고 가는 깃털
🇻🇳Vietnamese
xuống
lông mềm mịn
🇹🇭Thai
ลง
ขนนุ่มละเอียด
🇮🇩Indonesian
turun
bulu halus yang lembut
🇵🇭Filipino
pababa
malambot na pinong balahibo
🇲🇾Malay
turun
bulu halus lembut
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تحت
ريش ناعم ناعم
🇮🇷Persian
پایین
پرهای نرم نرم
🇹🇷Turkish
aşağı
yumuşak ince tüyler
🇮🇱Hebrew
לְמַטָה
נוצות עדינות ורכות
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'down'?
The primary meaning of 'down' is 'soft fine feathers'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'down' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'down' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'down' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'down' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'down' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'down' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'down' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'down' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'down' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'down' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →