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Dog

noun/ˌɛdʒuːkˈeɪʃənəlˌɪzəm/
Definition
a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds
a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/ˌɛdʒuːkˈeɪʃənəlˌɪzəm/
🇬🇧British English
/dˈɒɡ/
🇮🇳Indian English
/dˈɒɡ/
1 syllable Say it as /ˌɛdʒuːkˈeɪʃənəlˌɪzəm/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nouna member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds
“the dog barked all night”
nouna dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman
“she got a reputation as a frump”
nouninformal term for a man
“you lucky dog”
nounsomeone who is morally reprehensible
“you dirty dog”
nouna smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll
nouna hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward
nounmetal supports for logs in a fireplace
“the andirons were too hot to touch”
verbgo after with the intent to catch
“The policeman chased the mugger down the alley”
Word Forms
frumpyadjectiveprimly out of date
blackguardlyadjectivelacking principles or scruples; ; - W.M. Thackaray
chasernouna person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture
chasenounthe act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture
trailingnounthe pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind
tailnouna spy employed to follow someone and report their movements
tailingnounthe act of following someone secretly
tagnouna game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser
tracknounevidence pointing to a possible solution
trackernounsomeone who tracks down game
trackingnounthe pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Hund
ein Mitglied der Gattung Canis (vermutlich vom gemeinen Wolf abstammend), das seit prähistorischen Zeiten vom Menschen domestiziert wurde; kommt bei vielen Rassen vor
🇫🇷French
chien
un membre du genre Canis (probablement descendant du loup commun) domestiqué par l'homme depuis la préhistoire ; se produit dans de nombreuses races
🇪🇸Spanish
perro
miembro del género Canis (probablemente descendiente del lobo común) que ha sido domesticado por el hombre desde tiempos prehistóricos; ocurre en muchas razas
🇮🇹Italian
cane
un membro del genere Canis (probabilmente discendente del lupo comune) addomesticato dall'uomo fin dalla preistoria; si verifica in molte razze
🇳🇱Dutch
hond
een lid van het geslacht Canis (waarschijnlijk afstammeling van de gewone wolf) dat sinds de prehistorie door de mens is gedomesticeerd; komt bij veel rassen voor
🇵🇹Portuguese
cachorro
um membro do gênero Canis (provavelmente descendente do lobo comum) que foi domesticado pelo homem desde os tempos pré-históricos; ocorre em muitas raças
🇷🇺Russian
собака
представитель рода Canis (вероятно, произошедший от обыкновенного волка), одомашненный человеком с доисторических времен; встречается у многих пород
India
🇮🇳Hindi
कुत्ता
कैनिस प्रजाति का एक सदस्य (संभवतः सामान्य भेड़िये का वंशज) जिसे प्रागैतिहासिक काल से मनुष्य द्वारा पालतू बनाया गया है; कई नस्लों में होता है
🇧🇩Bengali
কুকুর
ক্যানিস গোত্রের একজন সদস্য (সম্ভবত সাধারণ নেকড়ে থেকে এসেছে) যা প্রাগৈতিহাসিক কাল থেকে মানুষ গৃহপালিত হয়ে আসছে; অনেক প্রজাতির মধ্যে ঘটে
🇮🇳Tamil
நாய்
வரலாற்றுக்கு முந்தைய காலத்திலிருந்து மனிதனால் வளர்க்கப்பட்ட கேனிஸ் (அநேகமாக பொதுவான ஓநாயிலிருந்து வந்திருக்கலாம்) இனத்தைச் சேர்ந்த ஒரு உறுப்பினர்; பல இனங்களில் ஏற்படுகிறது
🇮🇳Telugu
కుక్క
చరిత్రపూర్వ కాలం నుండి మనిషి పెంపకంలో ఉన్న కానిస్ (బహుశా సాధారణ తోడేలు నుండి వచ్చినది) జాతికి చెందిన సభ్యుడు; అనేక జాతులలో సంభవిస్తుంది
🇮🇳Marathi
कुत्रा
कॅनिस वंशाचा सदस्य (कदाचित सामान्य लांडग्यापासून आलेला) जो प्रागैतिहासिक काळापासून मनुष्याने पाळीव केला आहे; अनेक जातींमध्ये आढळते
🇮🇳Gujarati
કૂતરો
કેનિસ જાતિના સભ્ય (કદાચ સામાન્ય વરુમાંથી ઉતરી આવેલા) કે જે પ્રાગૈતિહાસિક સમયથી માણસ દ્વારા પાળવામાં આવે છે; ઘણી જાતિઓમાં થાય છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ನಾಯಿ
ಪ್ರಾಗೈತಿಹಾಸಿಕ ಕಾಲದಿಂದಲೂ ಮನುಷ್ಯ ಪಳಗಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟ ಕ್ಯಾನಿಸ್ (ಬಹುಶಃ ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯ ತೋಳದಿಂದ ವಂಶಸ್ಥರು) ಕುಲದ ಸದಸ್ಯ; ಅನೇಕ ತಳಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕಂಡುಬರುತ್ತದೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
നായ
ചരിത്രാതീത കാലം മുതൽ മനുഷ്യൻ വളർത്തിയെടുത്ത കാനിസ് (ഒരുപക്ഷേ സാധാരണ ചെന്നായയുടെ പിൻഗാമിയാകാം) ജനുസ്സിലെ അംഗം; പല ഇനങ്ങളിലും സംഭവിക്കുന്നു
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਕੁੱਤਾ
ਕੈਨਿਸ ਜੀਨਸ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਮੈਂਬਰ (ਸ਼ਾਇਦ ਆਮ ਬਘਿਆੜ ਤੋਂ ਉਤਰਿਆ) ਜੋ ਕਿ ਪੂਰਵ-ਇਤਿਹਾਸਕ ਸਮੇਂ ਤੋਂ ਮਨੁੱਖ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਪਾਲਿਆ ਗਿਆ ਹੈ; ਕਈ ਨਸਲਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
کتا
جینس کینس کا ایک رکن (شاید عام بھیڑیے سے نکلا ہے) جسے پراگیتہاسک زمانے سے انسان پالتا رہا ہے۔ کئی نسلوں میں پایا جاتا ہے۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
犬属的成员(可能是普通狼的后裔),自史前时代起就被人类驯化;发生在许多品种中
🇯🇵Japanese
先史時代から人間によって家畜化されてきたイヌ属のメンバー(おそらくオオカミの子孫)。多くの品種で発生します
🇰🇷Korean
선사 시대부터 인간이 길들여온 Canis 속의 구성원(아마도 일반 늑대의 후손)입니다. 많은 품종에서 발생
🇻🇳Vietnamese
chó
một thành viên của chi Canis (có lẽ là hậu duệ của loài sói thông thường) đã được con người thuần hóa từ thời tiền sử; xảy ra ở nhiều giống
🇹🇭Thai
สุนัข
สมาชิกของสกุล Canis (อาจสืบเชื้อสายมาจากหมาป่าธรรมดา) ที่ถูกมนุษย์เลี้ยงมาตั้งแต่สมัยก่อนประวัติศาสตร์; เกิดขึ้นได้ในหลายสายพันธุ์
🇮🇩Indonesian
anjing
anggota genus Canis (mungkin keturunan serigala biasa) yang telah didomestikasi oleh manusia sejak zaman prasejarah; terjadi pada banyak ras
🇵🇭Filipino
aso
isang miyembro ng genus Canis (marahil ay nagmula sa karaniwang lobo) na pinaamo ng tao mula pa noong sinaunang panahon; nangyayari sa maraming lahi
🇲🇾Malay
anjing
ahli genus Canis (mungkin berasal dari serigala biasa) yang telah dijinakkan oleh manusia sejak zaman prasejarah; berlaku dalam banyak baka
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
كلب
عضو في جنس Canis (من المحتمل أنه ينحدر من الذئب العادي) الذي قام الإنسان بتدجينه منذ عصور ما قبل التاريخ؛ يحدث في العديد من السلالات
🇮🇷Persian
سگ
عضوی از جنس Canis (احتمالاً از نسل گرگ معمولی) که از دوران ماقبل تاریخ توسط انسان اهلی شده است. در بسیاری از نژادها وجود دارد
🇹🇷Turkish
köpek
tarih öncesi çağlardan beri insan tarafından evcilleştirilen Canis cinsinin bir üyesi (muhtemelen ortak kurdun soyundan geliyor); birçok cinste görülür
🇮🇱Hebrew
כֶּלֶב
בן מהסוג Canis (כנראה צאצא מהזאב המצוי) שבוית על ידי האדם עוד מהתקופה הפרהיסטורית; מופיע בגזעים רבים
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'dog'?
The primary meaning of 'dog' is 'a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'dog' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'dog' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'dog' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'dog' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'dog' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'dog' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'dog' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'dog' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'dog' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'dog' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →