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Word BookShort entry

Closing

noun/kˈɑːtwəl/
Definition
the act of closing something
the last section of a communication
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈɑːtwəl/
🇬🇧British English
/dˈɪdʒɪtˌaɪzɪŋ/
🇮🇳Indian English
/dˈɪdʒɪtˌaɪzɪŋ/
2 syllables Say it as /kˈɑːtwəl/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nounthe act of closing something
nounthe last section of a communication
“in conclusion I want to say...”
nounapproaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap
“the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision”
nountermination of operations
“they regretted the closure of the day care center”
nouna concluding action
verbmove so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
“Close the door”
verbbecome closed
“The windows closed with a loud bang”
verbcease to operate or cause to cease operating
“The owners decided to move and to close the factory”
verbfinish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)
“The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board”
verbcome to a close
“The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin”
verbcomplete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement
“We closed on the house on Friday”
verbbe priced or listed when trading stops
“The stock market closed high this Friday”
verbengage at close quarters
“close with the enemy”
verbcause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
verbchange one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact
verbcome together, as if in an embrace
“Her arms closed around her long lost relative”
verbdraw near
“The probe closed with the space station”
verbbring together all the elements or parts of
“Management closed ranks”
verbbar access to
“Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours”
verbfill or stop up
“Can you close the cracks with caulking?”
verbunite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of
“close the circuit”
verbfinish a game in baseball by protecting a lead
“The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning”
adjectivefinal or ending
“the closing stages of the election”
Word Forms
shutverbmove so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
closeverbcause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
endverbbe the end of; be the last or concluding part of
close downverbcease to operate or cause to cease operating
shut downverbcease to operate or cause to cease operating
completeverbcome or bring to a finish or an end
culminateverbend, especially to reach a final or climactic stage
wind upverbfinally be or do something
mop upverbfinish a task completely
closurenounthe act of blocking
closingnounthe act of closing something
shutternouna hinged blind for a window
shuttingnounthe act of closing something
closernouna person who closes something
closenounthe temporal end; the concluding time
shutdownnountermination of operations
closedownnountermination of operations
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Schließen
der Akt, etwas zu schließen
🇫🇷French
clôture
le fait de fermer quelque chose
🇪🇸Spanish
cierre
el acto de cerrar algo
🇮🇹Italian
chiusura
l'atto di chiudere qualcosa
🇳🇱Dutch
sluiten
de handeling van het sluiten van iets
🇵🇹Portuguese
fechando
o ato de fechar algo
🇷🇺Russian
закрытие
акт закрытия чего-либо
India
🇮🇳Hindi
समापन
किसी चीज़ को बंद करने की क्रिया या भाव
🇧🇩Bengali
বন্ধ
কিছু বন্ধ করার কাজ
🇮🇳Tamil
மூடுதல்
எதையாவது மூடும் செயல்
🇮🇳Telugu
మూసివేయడం
ఏదో మూసివేసే చర్య
🇮🇳Marathi
बंद
काहीतरी बंद करण्याची क्रिया
🇮🇳Gujarati
બંધ
કંઈક બંધ કરવાની ક્રિયા
🇮🇳Kannada
ಮುಚ್ಚುವುದು
ಏನನ್ನಾದರೂ ಮುಚ್ಚುವ ಕ್ರಿಯೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
അടയ്ക്കുന്നു
എന്തെങ്കിലും അടയ്ക്കുന്ന പ്രവൃത്തി
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨਾ
ਕਿਸੇ ਚੀਜ਼ ਨੂੰ ਬੰਦ ਕਰਨ ਦੀ ਕਿਰਿਆ
🇵🇰Urdu
بند کرنا
کسی چیز کو بند کرنے کا عمل
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
关闭
关闭某物的行为
🇯🇵Japanese
閉店
何かを閉じる行為
🇰🇷Korean
폐쇄
무언가를 닫는 행위
🇻🇳Vietnamese
đóng cửa
hành động đóng một cái gì đó
🇹🇭Thai
ปิด
การปิดบางสิ่งบางอย่าง
🇮🇩Indonesian
penutupan
tindakan menutup sesuatu
🇵🇭Filipino
pagsasara
ang pagkilos ng pagsasara ng isang bagay
🇲🇾Malay
penutup
perbuatan menutup sesuatu
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
إغلاق
فعل إغلاق شيء ما
🇮🇷Persian
بسته شدن
عمل بستن چیزی
🇹🇷Turkish
kapanış
bir şeyi kapatma eylemi
🇮🇱Hebrew
סְגִירָה
הפעולה של סגירת משהו
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'closing'?
The primary meaning of 'closing' is 'the act of closing something'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'closing' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'closing' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'closing' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'closing' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'closing' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'closing' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'closing' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'closing' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'closing' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'closing' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →