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Closed

verb/kˈɑːʔn̩d/
Definition
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
become closed
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈɑːʔn̩d/
🇬🇧British English
/dɪdʒˈɪniə/
🇮🇳Indian English
/dɪdʒˈɪniə/
2 syllables Say it as /kˈɑːʔn̩d/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
verbmove so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
“Close the door”
verbbecome closed
“The windows closed with a loud bang”
verbcease to operate or cause to cease operating
“The owners decided to move and to close the factory”
verbfinish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)
“The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board”
verbcome to a close
“The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin”
verbcomplete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement
“We closed on the house on Friday”
verbbe priced or listed when trading stops
“The stock market closed high this Friday”
verbengage at close quarters
“close with the enemy”
verbcause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
verbchange one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact
verbcome together, as if in an embrace
“Her arms closed around her long lost relative”
verbdraw near
“The probe closed with the space station”
verbbring together all the elements or parts of
“Management closed ranks”
verbbar access to
“Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours”
verbfill or stop up
“Can you close the cracks with caulking?”
verbunite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of
“close the circuit”
verbfinish a game in baseball by protecting a lead
“The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning”
adjectivenot open or affording passage or access
“the many closed streets made travel difficult”
adjective(set theory) of an interval that contains both its endpoints
adjectivenot open
“the door slammed shut”
adjectiveused especially of mouth or eyes
“he sat quietly with closed eyes”
adjectiverequiring union membership
“a closed shop”
adjectivewith shutters closed
adjectivenot open to the general public
“a closed meeting”
adjectivenot having an open mind
“a closed mind unreceptive to new ideas”
adjectiveblocked against entry
“a closed porch”
Word Forms
closurenounthe act of blocking
closingnounthe act of closing something
shutternouna hinged blind for a window
shuttingnounthe act of closing something
closernouna person who closes something
closenounthe temporal end; the concluding time
shutdownnountermination of operations
closedownnountermination of operations
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
geschlossen
Bewegen Sie sich so, dass eine Öffnung oder ein Durchgang blockiert wird. zumachen
🇫🇷French
fermé
se déplacer de manière à obstruer une ouverture ou un passage ; fermer
🇪🇸Spanish
cerrado
moverse de manera que se obstruya una abertura o paso; cerrar
🇮🇹Italian
Chiuso
muoversi in modo da ostruire un'apertura o un passaggio; fare chiudere
🇳🇱Dutch
gesloten
zodanig bewegen dat een opening of doorgang wordt belemmerd; dicht maken
🇵🇹Portuguese
fechado
mova-se de forma que uma abertura ou passagem fique obstruída; fechar
🇷🇺Russian
закрыто
двигаться так, чтобы отверстие или проход был заблокирован; закрой
India
🇮🇳Hindi
बंद किया हुआ
आगे बढ़ें ताकि एक उद्घाटन या मार्ग बाधित हो; बंद करो
🇧🇩Bengali
বন্ধ
সরান যাতে একটি খোলা বা উত্তরণ বাধাগ্রস্ত হয়; বন্ধ করা
🇮🇳Tamil
மூடப்பட்டது
ஒரு திறப்பு அல்லது பாதை தடைபடும் வகையில் நகர்த்தவும்; மூடவும்
🇮🇳Telugu
మూసివేయబడింది
ఒక ఓపెనింగ్ లేదా మార్గం అడ్డుపడేలా తరలించండి; మూసేయండి
🇮🇳Marathi
बंद
हलवा जेणेकरून उघडणे किंवा रस्ता अडथळा येईल; बंद करा
🇮🇳Gujarati
બંધ
આગળ વધો જેથી ખુલ્લું અથવા માર્ગ અવરોધાય; બંધ કરો
🇮🇳Kannada
ಮುಚ್ಚಲಾಗಿದೆ
ಒಂದು ತೆರೆಯುವಿಕೆ ಅಥವಾ ಅಂಗೀಕಾರವು ಅಡಚಣೆಯಾಗುವಂತೆ ಸರಿಸಿ; ಮುಚ್ಚಿ ಮಾಡಿ
🇮🇳Malayalam
അടച്ചു
ഒരു ഓപ്പണിംഗ് അല്ലെങ്കിൽ പാസേജ് തടസ്സപ്പെടുന്ന തരത്തിൽ നീക്കുക; അടയ്ക്കുക
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਬੰਦ
ਹਿਲਾਓ ਤਾਂ ਕਿ ਇੱਕ ਖੁੱਲਣ ਜਾਂ ਰਸਤਾ ਰੁਕਾਵਟ ਹੋਵੇ; ਬੰਦ ਕਰੋ
🇵🇰Urdu
بند
اس طرح حرکت کریں کہ کھلنے یا گزرنے میں رکاوٹ پیدا ہو۔ بند کرو
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
关闭
移动以致堵塞开口或通道;关闭
🇯🇵Japanese
閉まっている
開口部または通路を塞ぐように移動する。黙らせる
🇰🇷Korean
닫은
개구부나 통로가 막히도록 이동합니다. 닥쳐
🇻🇳Vietnamese
đóng cửa
di chuyển sao cho lối đi hoặc lối đi bị cản trở; im lặng
🇹🇭Thai
ปิด
เคลื่อนย้ายจนกีดขวางช่องเปิดหรือทางเดิน ให้ปิด
🇮🇩Indonesian
tertutup
bergerak sehingga bukaan atau jalan terhalang; menutup
🇵🇭Filipino
sarado
ilipat upang ang isang pagbubukas o daanan ay naharang; isara
🇲🇾Malay
tertutup
bergerak supaya bukaan atau laluan terhalang; buat tutup
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
مغلق
التحرك بحيث يتم إعاقة أي فتحة أو ممر؛ اغلق
🇮🇷Persian
بسته
طوری حرکت کنید که دهانه یا گذرگاه مسدود شود. ببند
🇹🇷Turkish
kapalı
bir açıklık veya geçit tıkanacak şekilde hareket edin; çeneni kapat
🇮🇱Hebrew
סָגוּר
לזוז כך שפתח או מעבר חסום; לסגור
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'closed'?
The primary meaning of 'closed' is 'move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'closed' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'closed' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'closed' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'closed' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'closed' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'closed' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'closed' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'closed' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'closed' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'closed' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →