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Word BookShort entry

Burning

noun/kˈɑːɹniəs/
Definition
the act of burning something
pain that feels hot as if it were on fire
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈɑːɹniəs/
🇬🇧British English
/bˈɜːnɪŋ/
🇮🇳Indian English
/bˈɜːnɪŋ/
2 syllables Say it as /kˈɑːɹniəs/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nounthe act of burning something
“the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance”
nounpain that feels hot as if it were on fire
nouna process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light
nounexecution by electricity
nounexecution by fire
nouna form of torture in which cigarettes or cigars or other hot implements are used to burn the victim's skin
verbdestroy by fire
“They burned the house and his diaries”
verbshine intensely, as if with heat
“The coals were glowing in the dark”
verbundergo combustion
“Maple wood burns well”
verbcause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort
“The sun burned his face”
verbcause to burn or combust
“The sun burned off the fog”
verbfeel strong emotion, especially anger or passion
“She was burning with anger”
verbcause to undergo combustion
“burn garbage”
verbburn at the stake
“Witches were burned in Salem”
verbspend (significant amounts of money)
“He has money to burn”
verbfeel hot or painful
“My eyes are burning”
verbburn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent
“The surgeon cauterized the wart”
verbget a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
verbcreate by duplicating data
“cut a disk”
verbuse up (energy)
“burn off calories through vigorous exercise”
verbburn with heat, fire, or radiation
“The iron burnt a hole in my dress”
adjectiveof immediate import
“burning issues of the day”
Word Forms
combustverbcause to burn or combust
burnverbfeel hot or painful
electrocuteverbkill by electrocution, as in the electric chair
burnableadjectivecapable of burning
burnnouna place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
firenouna fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning
glownounthe phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised
combustibleadjectivecapable of igniting and burning
combustiveadjectivesupporting combustion
combustionnouna process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light
stingnouna kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung
stingernouna sharp organ of offense or defense (as of a wasp or stingray or scorpion) often connected with a poison gland
burnernounan apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse)
incinerationnounthe act of burning something completely; reducing it to ashes
incineratornouna furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse)
cauterizationnounthe act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing
cauterantnounan instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it
cauterynounan instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it
cauterisationnounthe act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing
sunburnnounredness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
Verbrennung
der Akt, etwas zu verbrennen
🇫🇷French
brûlant
le fait de brûler quelque chose
🇪🇸Spanish
incendio
el acto de quemar algo
🇮🇹Italian
bruciando
l'atto di bruciare qualcosa
🇳🇱Dutch
branden
de handeling van het verbranden van iets
🇵🇹Portuguese
queimando
o ato de queimar algo
🇷🇺Russian
горящий
акт сжигания чего-либо
India
🇮🇳Hindi
जलना
🇧🇩Bengali
জ্বলন্ত
কিছু পোড়ানোর কাজ
🇮🇳Tamil
எரியும்
எதையாவது எரிக்கும் செயல்
🇮🇳Telugu
దహనం
ఏదో కాల్చే చర్య
🇮🇳Marathi
जळत आहे
काहीतरी जाळण्याची क्रिया
🇮🇳Gujarati
બર્નિંગ
કંઈક બાળવાની ક્રિયા
🇮🇳Kannada
ಉರಿಯುತ್ತಿದೆ
ಏನನ್ನಾದರೂ ಸುಡುವ ಕ್ರಿಯೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
കത്തുന്ന
എന്തെങ്കിലും കത്തിക്കുന്ന പ്രവൃത്തി
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਜਲਣ
ਕਿਸੇ ਚੀਜ਼ ਨੂੰ ਸਾੜਨ ਦੀ ਕਿਰਿਆ
🇵🇰Urdu
جل رہا ہے
کسی چیز کو جلانے کا عمل
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
燃烧
燃烧某物的行为
🇯🇵Japanese
燃焼
何かを燃やす行為
🇰🇷Korean
타고 있는
물건을 태우는 행위
🇻🇳Vietnamese
đốt cháy
hành động đốt cháy một cái gì đó
🇹🇭Thai
การเผาไหม้
การกระทำของการเผาไหม้บางสิ่งบางอย่าง
🇮🇩Indonesian
pembakaran
tindakan membakar sesuatu
🇵🇭Filipino
nasusunog
ang pagkilos ng pagsunog ng isang bagay
🇲🇾Malay
terbakar
perbuatan membakar sesuatu
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
حرق
فعل حرق شيء ما
🇮🇷Persian
سوزاندن
عمل سوزاندن چیزی
🇹🇷Turkish
yanan
bir şeyi yakma eylemi
🇮🇱Hebrew
בּוֹעֵר
פעולת שריפת משהו
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'burning'?
The primary meaning of 'burning' is 'the act of burning something'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'burning' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'burning' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'burning' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'burning' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'burning' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'burning' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'burning' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'burning' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'burning' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'burning' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →