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Brooding

noun/kˌænənəzˈeɪʃən/
Definition
sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body
persistent morbid meditation on a problem
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˌænənəzˈeɪʃən/
🇬🇧British English
/bɹˈuːdɪŋ/
🇮🇳Indian English
/bɹˈuːdɪŋ/
2 syllables Say it as /kˌænənəzˈeɪʃən/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
nounsitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body
nounpersistent morbid meditation on a problem
verbthink moodily or anxiously about something
verbhang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing
“The terrible vision brooded over her all day long”
verbbe in a huff and display one's displeasure
“She is pouting because she didn't get what she wanted”
verbbe in a huff; be silent or sullen
verbsit on (eggs)
“Birds brood”
adjectivedeeply or seriously thoughtful
“Byron lives on not only in his poetry, but also in his creation of the 'Byronic hero' - the persona of a brooding melancholy young man”
Word Forms
incubateverbsit on (eggs)
pensiveadjectivedeeply or seriously thoughtful
sulknouna mood or display of sullen aloofness or withdrawal
pouternounsomeone with a habitually sullen or gloomy expression
stewnounagitation resulting from active worry
broodnounthe young of an animal cared for at one time
broodernounapparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants
hatchnounthe production of young from an egg
incubationnounsitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body
incubatornounapparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants
contemplateverbreflect deeply on a subject
contemplativenessnoundeep serious thoughtfulness
meditativenessnoundeep serious thoughtfulness
meditateverbthink intently and at length, as for spiritual purposes
pensivenessnounpersistent morbid meditation on a problem
reflectivitynounthe capability of quiet thought or contemplation
reflectverbreflect deeply on a subject
ruminateverbreflect deeply on a subject
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
grübelnd
auf Eiern sitzen, um sie durch die Wärme des Körpers auszubrüten
🇫🇷French
ruminer
s'asseoir sur des œufs pour les faire éclore par la chaleur du corps
🇪🇸Spanish
inquietante
Sentarse sobre huevos para incubarlos con el calor del cuerpo.
🇮🇹Italian
meditabondo
sedersi sulle uova per farle schiudere grazie al calore del corpo
🇳🇱Dutch
broedend
op eieren zitten om ze uit te broeden door de warmte van het lichaam
🇵🇹Portuguese
pensativo
sentado sobre os ovos para chocá-los com o calor do corpo
🇷🇺Russian
задумчивый
сидеть на яйцах, чтобы высиживать их теплом тела
India
🇮🇳Hindi
सोच
अंडों पर बैठना ताकि शरीर की गर्मी से वे फूट सकें
🇧🇩Bengali
ব্রুডিং
ডিমের উপর বসা যাতে শরীরের উষ্ণতা দিয়ে ডিম ফুটে ওঠে
🇮🇳Tamil
அடைகாக்கும்
உடலின் வெப்பத்தால் முட்டைகளை குஞ்சு பொரிக்கும் வகையில் முட்டைகளில் அமர்ந்து
🇮🇳Telugu
బ్రూడింగ్
గుడ్ల మీద కూర్చోవడం వల్ల శరీరం యొక్క వెచ్చదనంతో వాటిని పొదుగుతాయి
🇮🇳Marathi
ब्रूडिंग
शरीराच्या उष्णतेने अंड्यातून बाहेर पडण्यासाठी अंड्यांवर बसणे
🇮🇳Gujarati
ઉછેર
ઇંડા પર બેસીને શરીરની હૂંફ દ્વારા ઇંડામાંથી બહાર નીકળવું
🇮🇳Kannada
ಸಂಸಾರ
ದೇಹದ ಉಷ್ಣತೆಯಿಂದ ಮೊಟ್ಟೆಯೊಡೆಯಲು ಮೊಟ್ಟೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ಕುಳಿತುಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು
🇮🇳Malayalam
ബ്രൂഡിംഗ്
ശരീരത്തിൻ്റെ ചൂടിൽ മുട്ടകൾ വിരിയുന്നതിനായി മുട്ടകളിൽ ഇരിക്കുന്നു
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਬ੍ਰੂਡਿੰਗ
ਅੰਡਿਆਂ 'ਤੇ ਬੈਠਣਾ ਤਾਂ ਜੋ ਸਰੀਰ ਦੀ ਨਿੱਘ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਾਹਰ ਕੱਢਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕੇ
🇵🇰Urdu
بروڈنگ
انڈوں پر بیٹھنا تاکہ جسم کی گرمی سے ان سے بچے نکلیں۔
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
沉思
坐在蛋上,利用身体的温暖孵化它们
🇯🇵Japanese
思い悩む
卵の上に座って体温で孵化させる
🇰🇷Korean
우울
알을 품고 몸의 온기로 부화시키다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
ấp ủ
ngồi trên trứng để ấp chúng bằng hơi ấm của cơ thể
🇹🇭Thai
การคร่ำครวญ
นั่งบนไข่เพื่อฟักไข่ด้วยความอบอุ่นจากร่างกาย
🇮🇩Indonesian
merenung
duduk di atas telur untuk menetaskannya dengan kehangatan tubuh
🇵🇭Filipino
nagmumuni-muni
nakaupo sa mga itlog upang mapisa ang mga ito sa pamamagitan ng init ng katawan
🇲🇾Malay
merenung
duduk di atas telur supaya menetasnya dengan kehangatan badan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
الحضنة
الجلوس على البيض حتى يفقس بسبب دفء الجسم
🇮🇷Persian
فکر کردن
روی تخم‌ها بنشینید تا با گرمای بدن از تخم خارج شوند
🇹🇷Turkish
düşünceli
Vücudun sıcaklığıyla yumurtadan çıkmak için yumurtaların üzerinde oturmak
🇮🇱Hebrew
דְגִירָה
יושבים על ביצים כדי לבקוע אותם על ידי חום הגוף
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'brooding'?
The primary meaning of 'brooding' is 'sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'brooding' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'brooding' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'brooding' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'brooding' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'brooding' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'brooding' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'brooding' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'brooding' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'brooding' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'brooding' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →