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Active

noun/kˈɑːɹnɪvɚɹəl/
Definition
chemical agent capable of activity
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈɑːɹnɪvɚɹəl/
🇬🇧British English
/bˈɜːnwiːd/
🇮🇳Indian English
/bˈɜːnwiːd/
2 syllables Say it as /kˈɑːɹnɪvɚɹəl/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Antonyms
Parts of Speech
nounchemical agent capable of activity
nounthe voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb
“`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice”
nouna person who is a participating member of an organization
“the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees”
adjectivetending to become more severe or wider in scope
“active tuberculosis”
adjectiveengaged in or ready for military or naval operations
“on active duty”
adjectivedisposed to take action or effectuate change
“a director who takes an active interest in corporate operations”
adjectivetaking part in an activity
“an active member of the club”
adjectivecharacterized by energetic activity
“an active toddler”
adjectiveexerting influence or producing a change or effect
“an active ingredient”
adjectivefull of activity or engaged in continuous activity
“an active seaport”
adjectivein operation
“keep hope alive”
adjective(of the sun) characterized by an increased occurrence of sunspots and flares and radio emissions
adjectiveexpressing that the subject of the sentence has the semantic function of actor:
“Hemingway favors active constructions”
adjective(used of verbs (e.g. `to run') and participial adjectives (e.g. `running' in `running water')) expressing action rather than a state of being
adjective(of e.g. volcanos) capable of erupting
adjective(of e.g. volcanos) erupting or liable to erupt
“active volcanos”
adjectiveengaged in full-time work
“active duty”
Word Forms
activeadjectiveexerting influence or producing a change or effect
activenessnounthe state of being active
activitynounan organic process that takes place in the body
activenouna person who is a participating member of an organization
alivenessnounthe condition of living or the state of being alive
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
aktiv
aktiver chemischer Wirkstoff
🇫🇷French
actif
agent chimique capable d'activité
🇪🇸Spanish
activo
agente químico capaz de actividad
🇮🇹Italian
attivo
agente chimico capace di attività
🇳🇱Dutch
actief
chemisch agens dat tot activiteit in staat is
🇵🇹Portuguese
ativo
agente químico capaz de atividade
🇷🇺Russian
активный
химическое вещество, способное к активности
India
🇮🇳Hindi
सक्रिय
रासायनिक एजेंट गतिविधि करने में सक्षम
🇧🇩Bengali
সক্রিয়
রাসায়নিক এজেন্ট কার্যকলাপ করতে সক্ষম
🇮🇳Tamil
செயலில்
செயல்படும் திறன் கொண்ட இரசாயன முகவர்
🇮🇳Telugu
చురుకుగా
రసాయన ఏజెంట్ చర్య సామర్థ్యం
🇮🇳Marathi
सक्रिय
क्रिया करण्यास सक्षम रासायनिक एजंट
🇮🇳Gujarati
સક્રિય
રાસાયણિક એજન્ટ પ્રવૃત્તિ માટે સક્ષમ છે
🇮🇳Kannada
ಸಕ್ರಿಯ
ರಾಸಾಯನಿಕ ಏಜೆಂಟ್ ಚಟುವಟಿಕೆಯ ಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯವನ್ನು ಹೊಂದಿದೆ
🇮🇳Malayalam
സജീവമാണ്
പ്രവർത്തന ശേഷിയുള്ള കെമിക്കൽ ഏജൻ്റ്
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਕਿਰਿਆਸ਼ੀਲ
ਰਸਾਇਣਕ ਏਜੰਟ ਸਰਗਰਮੀ ਦੇ ਸਮਰੱਥ ਹੈ
🇵🇰Urdu
فعال
کیمیکل ایجنٹ سرگرمی کے قابل
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
积极的
具有活性的化学试剂
🇯🇵Japanese
アクティブ
活動可能な化学物質
🇰🇷Korean
활동적인
활동할 수 있는 화학 물질
🇻🇳Vietnamese
tích cực
tác nhân hóa học có khả năng hoạt động
🇹🇭Thai
คล่องแคล่ว
สารเคมีที่สามารถออกฤทธิ์ได้
🇮🇩Indonesian
aktif
bahan kimia yang mampu beraktivitas
🇵🇭Filipino
aktibo
ahente ng kemikal na may kakayahang kumilos
🇲🇾Malay
aktif
agen kimia yang mampu melakukan aktiviti
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
نشيط
عامل كيميائي قادر على النشاط
🇮🇷Persian
فعال
عامل شیمیایی با قابلیت فعالیت
🇹🇷Turkish
aktif
aktiviteye sahip kimyasal madde
🇮🇱Hebrew
פָּעִיל
חומר כימי בעל יכולת פעילות
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'active'?
The primary meaning of 'active' is 'chemical agent capable of activity'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'active' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'active' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'active' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'active' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'active' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
Rarely
Never
Do you find 'active' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'active' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'active' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'active' in a professional email?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Not very likely
Never
Would you classify 'active' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →