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Abnegate

verb/kˈæmbɪzəm/
Definition
deny oneself (something); restrain, especially from indulging in some pleasure
surrender (power or a position)
Pronunciation
🇺🇸American English
/kˈæmbɪzəm/
🇬🇧British English
/bɹˈɪkkɪln/
🇮🇳Indian English
/bɹˈɪkkɪln/
3 syllables Say it as /kˈæmbɪzəm/.
Examples
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
Parts of Speech
verbdeny oneself (something); restrain, especially from indulging in some pleasure
“She denied herself wine and spirits”
verbsurrender (power or a position)
“The King abnegated his power to the ministers”
verbdeny or renounce
“They abnegated their gods”
Word Forms
deniernounone who denies
denialnounrenunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others
abnegationnounrenunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others
abnegatornounone who gives up or relinquishes or renounces something
Around the World
Europe
🇩🇪German
entsagen
sich (etwas) verweigern; halte dich zurück, vor allem davon, dich einem Vergnügen hinzugeben
🇫🇷French
renoncer à
se refuser (quelque chose); se retenir, surtout de se livrer à un certain plaisir
🇪🇸Spanish
renunciar
negarse a uno mismo (algo); restringir, especialmente de entregarse a algún placer
🇮🇹Italian
abnegare
negare se stessi (qualcosa); trattenersi, soprattutto dal concedersi qualche piacere
🇳🇱Dutch
verloochenen
zichzelf (iets) ontzeggen; zich ervan weerhouden zich aan enig plezier over te geven
🇵🇹Portuguese
abnegar
negar a si mesmo (algo); restringir, especialmente de se entregar a algum prazer
🇷🇺Russian
отречься
отказывать себе (в чем-то); воздерживаться, особенно от предательства каких-либо удовольствий
India
🇮🇳Hindi
अस्वीकार करना
अपने आप को अस्वीकार करें (कुछ); विशेष रूप से कुछ सुखों में शामिल होने से रोकें
🇧🇩Bengali
বাতিল করা
নিজেকে অস্বীকার করা (কিছু); সংযত করুন, বিশেষত কিছু আনন্দে লিপ্ত হওয়া থেকে
🇮🇳Tamil
கைவிடு
தன்னை மறுக்க (ஏதாவது); குறிப்பாக சில இன்பத்தில் ஈடுபடுவதைத் தடுக்கவும்
🇮🇳Telugu
త్యజించు
తనను తాను తిరస్కరించు (ఏదో); ముఖ్యంగా కొంత ఆనందంలో మునిగిపోకుండా నిరోధించండి
🇮🇳Marathi
रद्द करणे
स्वतःला नाकारणे (काहीतरी); प्रतिबंध करा, विशेषत: काही आनंदात गुंतण्यापासून
🇮🇳Gujarati
રદ કરવું
પોતાને નકારવું (કંઈક); સંયમ રાખો, ખાસ કરીને કેટલાક આનંદમાં વ્યસ્ત રહેવાથી
🇮🇳Kannada
ತ್ಯಜಿಸು
ತನ್ನನ್ನು ನಿರಾಕರಿಸು (ಏನನ್ನಾದರೂ); ನಿಗ್ರಹಿಸಿ, ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಕೆಲವು ಸಂತೋಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಪಾಲ್ಗೊಳ್ಳುವುದರಿಂದ
🇮🇳Malayalam
ഉപേക്ഷിക്കുക
സ്വയം നിഷേധിക്കുക (എന്തെങ്കിലും); നിയന്ത്രിക്കുക, പ്രത്യേകിച്ച് ചില സന്തോഷങ്ങളിൽ ഏർപ്പെടുന്നതിൽ നിന്ന്
🇮🇳Punjabi
ਰੱਦ ਕਰਨਾ
ਆਪਣੇ ਆਪ ਤੋਂ ਇਨਕਾਰ ਕਰਨਾ (ਕੁਝ); ਰੋਕੋ, ਖ਼ਾਸਕਰ ਕੁਝ ਅਨੰਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਹੋਣ ਤੋਂ
🇵🇰Urdu
منسوخ
خود سے انکار کرنا (کچھ)؛ روکنا، خاص طور پر کسی خوشی میں ملوث ہونے سے
East & Southeast Asia
🇨🇳Chinese
舍弃
否定自己(某事);克制,尤其是不要沉迷于某些快乐
🇯🇵Japanese
棄権する
自分自身(何か)を否定します。特に何らかの快楽に耽溺しないように自制する
🇰🇷Korean
끊다
자신을 부인하다(무언가); 특히 어떤 쾌락에 빠지지 않도록 억제하다
🇻🇳Vietnamese
từ bỏ
từ chối chính mình (điều gì đó); kiềm chế, đặc biệt là từ việc đam mê một số niềm vui
🇹🇭Thai
ละทิ้ง
ปฏิเสธตัวเอง (บางสิ่ง); ยับยั้งไว้โดยเฉพาะจากการเสพสุขบางอย่าง
🇮🇩Indonesian
melepaskan diri
menyangkal diri sendiri (sesuatu); menahan diri, terutama dari menikmati kesenangan
Middle East
🇸🇦Arabic
تخلى تنازل
ينكر نفسه (شيء ما) ؛ كبح، وخاصة من الانغماس في بعض المتعة
🇮🇷Persian
نفی کردن
انکار خود (چیزی); خودداری کنید، به ویژه از افراط در برخی لذت ها
🇹🇷Turkish
feragat etmek
kendini (bir şeyi) inkar etmek; özellikle zevk almaktan kendinizi alıkoyun
🇮🇱Hebrew
לבטל
להתכחש לעצמך (משהו); להתאפק, במיוחד מלהתמסר להנאה כלשהי
Test Yourself1 / 3
What is the primary definition of the word 'abnegate'?
The primary meaning of 'abnegate' is 'deny oneself (something); restrain, especially from indulging in some pleasure'.
Which of the following sentences uses the word 'abnegate' in a grammatically correct way?
Using 'abnegate' in a noun/adjective form makes the first sentence correct.
In which domain is the word 'abnegate' most likely to appear as standard vocabulary?
'abnegate' is a standard word used primarily in general literature and formal communications.
Community Poll1 / 6
How often do you encounter the word 'abnegate' in your daily reading?
Very Often
Occasionally
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Never
Do you find 'abnegate' easy to spell?
Yes, very easy
Somewhat easy
A bit confusing
Extremely hard
In your opinion, does the word 'abnegate' have a positive, neutral, or gloomy tone?
Positive
Neutral
Gloomy
Vibrant
Which age group is most likely to use 'abnegate' in regular conversations?
Kids (3-12)
Teens (13-19)
Adults (20-60)
Seniors (60+)
How likely are you to use 'abnegate' in a professional email?
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Would you classify 'abnegate' as formal, casual, or slang?
Formal
Casual
Slang
Archaic
Pick an option to see how others voted
This word is also in the Advanced book — want the full, immersive treatment (age meanings, culture, creative use, deeper Hindi & exercises)? Open the Advanced entry →