What it pays
Government survey numbers — not estimates, not ads.
Half of all Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary in the U.S. earn more than $79,940 a year — the middle 80% land between $49,180 and $139,340. About 47,670 people in the U.S. do this work. Figures are for the U.S. occupation group “Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary”. (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics survey, published 2025.) In India, Professionals earn about ₹38,298 a month on average — around ₹4.6 lakh a year (government PLFS survey via ILOSTAT, occupation-family figure).
$79,940typical pay / year
47,670people in this work
$139,340+top 10% earn
₹4.6 lakha year in India (family avg)
Think you get this job?Six quick questions on how it really works — with a hint and the reason behind every answer.
Test yourself →The work, task by task
These are the real jobs-to-be-done, not a wish list. Each task shows where we found it, and the prompt underneath is written for that exact task.
Learning5
Prepare lesson plans and materials
+Prepare detailed weekly lesson plans for Intro to Phonetics covering articulatory goals, differentiated…
Prepare lesson plans and materials
+Prepare detailed weekly lesson plans for Intro to Phonetics covering articulatory goals, differentiated activities for two students with dyslexia, in-class demonstration scripts, and a one-page handout with key diagrams for next Monday's lab session.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordGoogle DocsESCOjob descriptionsO*NET
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Conduct faculty performance evaluations.
+Complete faculty evaluation write-ups for Maria Chen and David Patel using department criteria, attach their…
Conduct faculty performance evaluations.
+Complete faculty evaluation write-ups for Maria Chen and David Patel using department criteria, attach their student feedback summaries and recent peer-observation notes, and send both dossiers to the chair by Friday for the review meeting.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft Exceljob descriptionsO*NET
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Act as advisers to student organizations.
+Draft an advising memo for the Linguistics Society outlining funding limits, event approval steps, and a…
Act as advisers to student organizations.
+Draft an advising memo for the Linguistics Society outlining funding limits, event approval steps, and a timeline for fall recruitment, then schedule a one-hour advisory meeting with the student leaders next Tuesday.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsMicrosoft Outlookjob descriptionsO*NET
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Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.
+Set up a shared agenda and action tracker with colleagues to resolve overlapping course content and supervise…
Collaborate with colleagues to address teaching and research issues.
+Set up a shared agenda and action tracker with colleagues to resolve overlapping course content and supervise a joint reading group; circulate proposed solutions and meeting times for next Thursday.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsMicrosoft Outlookjob descriptionsO*NET
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Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge
+Outline a three-month research plan on syntactic change in urban dialects with objectives, key literature,…
Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge
+Outline a three-month research plan on syntactic change in urban dialects with objectives, key literature, data collection steps, and a budget for fieldwork equipment to present at the research group meeting next Monday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft Exceljob descriptionsO*NET
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Keeping the record1
Participate in campus and community events.
+Confirm participation and prepare a 10-minute public talk on language contact for the campus cultural fair,…
Participate in campus and community events.
+Confirm participation and prepare a 10-minute public talk on language contact for the campus cultural fair, draft a short flyer blurb and one-slide summary, and submit the materials to events by Wednesday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft Wordjob descriptionsO*NET
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The daily work14
Liaise with educational staff
+Draft a concise memo to the special education coordinator, the head of undergraduate studies, and my Year 2…
Liaise with educational staff
+Draft a concise memo to the special education coordinator, the head of undergraduate studies, and my Year 2 tutors outlining the adjustments each student with diagnosed learning difficulties needs for next term, ask for confirmation by next Wednesday, and attach the current accommodations spreadsheet for cross-checking.
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Post-secondary school procedures
+Prepare a short procedure document for incoming post-secondary students detailing assessment formats,…
Post-secondary school procedures
+Prepare a short procedure document for incoming post-secondary students detailing assessment formats, extension rules, contact points for learning support, and how curriculum objectives map to first-year modules, circulate to admissions and student services by Friday and request any edits within five working days.
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Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students
+Prepare the next three lectures on phonetics and phonology: update today's slide set, insert two short…
Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students
+Prepare the next three lectures on phonetics and phonology: update today's slide set, insert two short in-class demos for voiced versus voiceless contrasts, attach homework rubric, and upload the lecture materials to the course site by Wednesday morning so students with accommodations have access.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft PowerPointBlackboard Learnjob descriptionsO*NET
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Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
+Plan and run Tuesday's seminar discussion on language change: post three guiding questions and one short…
Initiate, facilitate, and moderate classroom discussions.
+Plan and run Tuesday's seminar discussion on language change: post three guiding questions and one short reading to the discussion forum, assign two students to open and close, and prepare three follow-up probes to keep quieter students engaged.
The tools that do the workBlackboard LearnO*NET
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Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks.
+Order three copies of the recommended syntax textbook, one set of phonetics lab handouts, and replace the…
Select and obtain materials and supplies, such as textbooks.
+Order three copies of the recommended syntax textbook, one set of phonetics lab handouts, and replace the classroom projector remote; confirm prices and delivery by Friday so texts arrive before week four.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft OutlookO*NET
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Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.
+Draft the external grant application for the corpus annotation project: write the aims, project plan, budget…
Write grant proposals to procure external research funding.
+Draft the external grant application for the corpus annotation project: write the aims, project plan, budget justification for 18 months at 60 percent salary plus research assistant, and circulate the draft to Maria and the department chair for feedback by Monday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordO*NET
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Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
+Compile a focused bibliography of twenty advanced readings on sociolinguistic variation, grouped by topic and…
Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
+Compile a focused bibliography of twenty advanced readings on sociolinguistic variation, grouped by topic and including one-sentence relevance notes, then upload the list and links to the course readings page before Friday so students can begin ahead of week five.
The tools that do the workGoogle DocsBlackboard LearnO*NET
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Serve on academic or administrative committees
+Prepare for Wednesday's curriculum committee meeting: summarise two proposed course changes in one page each,…
Serve on academic or administrative committees
+Prepare for Wednesday's curriculum committee meeting: summarise two proposed course changes in one page each, include anticipated impacts on majors and staffing, and email the packet to committee members and the dean by Tuesday afternoon.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft WordMicrosoft Outlookjob descriptions
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Monitor students' progress
+Review the roster and recent assignment grades, flag students falling two grade bands below the cohort…
Monitor students' progress
+Review the roster and recent assignment grades, flag students falling two grade bands below the cohort average, note any missed deadlines or participation drops, and send me a one‑page class progress summary with recommended interventions by next Wednesday.
The tools that do the workMicrosoft ExcelESCO
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Learning difficulties
+Collect notes from my office hours and assessment feedback for students with reading or processing struggles,…
Learning difficulties
+Collect notes from my office hours and assessment feedback for students with reading or processing struggles, summarise observed barriers and past accommodations, and draft individualized support suggestions for the disability office by Friday.
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Curriculum objectives
+Map the course aims to the week-by-week syllabus, identify any misaligned assessments or missing linguistic…
Curriculum objectives
+Map the course aims to the week-by-week syllabus, identify any misaligned assessments or missing linguistic competencies, and produce a revised set of measurable objectives plus changes for the next syllabus review meeting on Monday.
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Manage student relationships
+Compile recent emails, meeting notes, and advising records for my advisees, note any relationship issues or…
Manage student relationships
+Compile recent emails, meeting notes, and advising records for my advisees, note any relationship issues or recurring concerns, propose which students need check‑ins, and prepare short conversational scripts for those meetings by Thursday.
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Monitor developments in field of expertise
+Scan new journal table of contents, conference calls for papers, and alert emails, list three papers and one…
Monitor developments in field of expertise
+Scan new journal table of contents, conference calls for papers, and alert emails, list three papers and one conference relevant to my phonology research, and prepare two-sentence notes on why each matters for tomorrow's research group.
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Demonstrate when teaching
+Assemble worked examples and live data demonstrations for next week's lecture, include a step‑by‑step…
Demonstrate when teaching
+Assemble worked examples and live data demonstrations for next week's lecture, include a step‑by‑step analysis of a corpus excerpt and three in‑class activities, and export a printable handout for students by Monday morning.
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Says who?
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Same family of work — each with its own tasks and prompts.
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Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses
Built on public evidence: O*NET®, ESCO, Wikipedia, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, ILOSTAT. All sources & licenses